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Patna High Court

Ajay Bari @ Ajay PrasadversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court held that, given the petitioner’s clean antecedent and the absence of direct possession of the alleged liquor, provisional anticipatory bail should be granted subject to verification of his criminal record.

Summary

The petitioner, Ajay Bari, applied for anticipatory bail in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act alleging recovery of 8.5 litres of liquor from a bush. He argued that he has a clean antecedent, was not arrested at the spot, and was falsely implicated by a chowkidar whose identity was omitted from the FIR. The State opposed the bail, contending the seriousness of the offence. The High Court, considering the petitioner’s clean record and lack of direct possession, directed provisional anticipatory bail on a Rs.500 bond with two sureties, subject to verification of his antecedent. The order further stipulated that if any prior case is discovered, the bail would not be confirmed; otherwise, it would be confirmed forthwith.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and lack of direct possession justify bail.
  • Whether the omission of the informant’s name in the FIR affects the merits of the bail application.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • clean antecedent
  • false implication
  • bail bond
  • surety

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.14428 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-16 Year-2026 Thana- CHANPATIA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Ajay Bari @ Ajay Prasad S/O Late Banarsi Bari R/O Village -Giddha bari
                 tola, Ward no.- 7, Police Station -Chanpatiya, District - West Champaran

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sarvesh Kashyap, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Satyendra Prasad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-03-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case registered

                   for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of

                   recovery of 8.500 litres of liquor from a bush. It is next

                   submitted that petitioner was not arrested from the spot, as such,

                   nothing was recovered from his conscious possession and even

                   alleged recovery is from a place which does not belong to the

                   petitioner and he came to be implicated at the instance of

                   Chowkidar and local person but then it is submitted that name

                   of the person who disclosed the name of the petitioner is not
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.14428 of 2026(2) dt.13-03-2026
                                            2/3




          disclosed in the FIR, which casts an aspersion on the case of the

          prosecution. It is next submitted that since petitioner is on

          inimical term with Chowkidar, hence, Chowkidar falsely

          implicated him. It is further submitted that if Chowkidar was

          aware of the involvement of the petitioner in the occurrence

          then why he did not inform the police prior to institution of the

          instant FIR, which also casts an aspersion on the case of the

          prosecution, when petitioner admittedly is a person with clean

          antecedent.

                       4. Learned A.P.P. opposes the anticipatory bail

          application.

                       5. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner, above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender before the learned Court below

          within a period of six weeks, is directed to be released on

          provisional anticipatory bail on his furnishing bail-bond in the

          sum of Rs.500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with two sureties of the

          like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Special Judge

          Excise Court-I, Bettiah, West Champaran in connection with

          Chanpatiya P.S. Case No.16 of 2026, subject to the conditions

          laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                       6. The application stands allowed.
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.14428 of 2026(2) dt.13-03-2026
                                                           3/3




                                      7. It is made clear that the learned trial Court after

                         accepting the provisional bail bond of the petitioner shall verify

                         the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the event, if it is

                         found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case, then it

                         would be presumed that petitioner for the purposes of obtaining

                         anticipatory bail had concealed his antecedent before this Court,

                         in that event, the present provisional anticipatory bail order shall

                         not be confirmed, but if on verification, it is found that

                         petitioner is a person with clean antecedent, in that event, the

                         provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.


                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Sanjay/-

U          T


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