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Patna High Court

Amit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Amit Kumar, applied for anticipatory bail in a case where he was accused of assaulting his uncle, the informant, with a stick, causing injuries including a fracture of the left foot. The FIR alleged offences under Sections 115(2), 126(2), 109, 351(3) and 352 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The petitioner argued that the injury was not life‑threatening, the parties were related, and the dispute stemmed from a land conflict, contending that he was falsely implicated. The court considered the nature of the injury, the familial relationship, and the pending land dispute, and found that the grievous injury was on a non‑vital part of the body. Accordingly, the court exercised its power under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, and granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond and sureties.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a case involving alleged assault under the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
  • Whether the nature and location of the injury justify denial of bail
  • Whether Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 permits the grant of anticipatory bail in these circumstances

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • assault
  • land dispute
  • injury
  • Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • Section 482
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.14480 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-285 Year-2025 Thana- ISLAMPUR District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Amit Kumar S/o Late Sambhu Prasad R/o vill - Dariapur, P.S.- Ishlampur,
                 Distt.- Nalanda

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Shashank Chandra
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Ms.Renuka Ratnakar
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR SINHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   15-05-2026         1. Heard learned Counsel for the petitioner and learned

                            Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                       2.   This application, for grant of anticipatory bail, arises out

                            of Islampur Police Station Case No. 285 of 2025, dated

                            01.06.2025,       disclosing      offences      punishable        under

                            Sections 115 (2)/126(2)/109/351(3)/352 of the Bhartiya

                            Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                       3.   The prosecution case, as per the First Information Report,

                            is that on 31.05.2025, at about 7:30 AM, while the

                            informant was coming to his house from his agricultural

                            field and reached near his house, the petitioner, having

                            stick, started abusing the informant and assaulted him by

                            means of lathi, due to which he sustained injuries on his

                            head and hand.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.14480 of 2026(4) dt.15-05-2026
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              4.   Learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner, who is the nephew of the informant, is

                   innocent and has falsely been implicated in this case due

                   to admitted land dispute. He further submits that from the

                   injury report of the informant, it would be evident that all

                   the injuries sustained by him are simple in nature, except

                   one injury, which is fracture of left foot 5 th metatarsal.

                   Though this injury has been opined to be grievous in

                   nature, but the same is on the non-vital part of the body,

                   i.e. foot.

              5.   Regards being had to the submissions advanced on behalf

                   of the parties and taking into consideration the fact that

                   both the parties are closely related to each other, there is

                   admitted land dispute between them and the grievous

                   injury has been found on the non-vital part of the body,

                   i.e. fracture of left foot 5th metatarsal, I am inclined to

                   grant the petitioner privilege of anticipatory bail.

              6. This application is, accordingly, allowed.

              7.   Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of his arrest

                   or surrender before the Court below within a period of

                   four weeks from today, be released on bail on furnishing

                   bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.14480 of 2026(4) dt.15-05-2026
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                              of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

                              Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate-I, Hilsa, Nalanda, in

                              connection with Islampur Police Station Case No. 285 of

                              2025, subject to the condition laid down under Section

                              482 (2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                                                           (Anil Kumar Sinha, J.)
Prabhakar Anand/-

U √     T   √


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