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Patna High Court

Sameer KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to petitioner no.1, subject to bail bond and surety conditions, and dismissed the anticipatory bail request for petitioner no.2 as withdrawn.

Summary

The Patna High Court heard a petition for anticipatory bail filed by Sameer Kumar (petitioner no.1) in a case involving alleged assault, harassment, and other offences under Sections 333, 117(2), 78(ii), 351(2) and 3(5) of the B.N.S. The petitioners also sought to withdraw the anticipatory bail request for Rohit Kumar Gupta (petitioner no.2), which the court permitted. The court examined the facts, including a delayed FIR and the claim that the primary accusation was against Rohit, with Sameer implicated by association. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. After hearing both sides, the court granted anticipatory bail to Sameer Kumar, subject to a bail bond of Rs.10,000 and two sureties, and conditioned it on compliance with Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) B.N.S.S., while dismissing the request for petitioner no.2 as withdrawn.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to petitioner no.1 under Section 438 Cr.P.C. despite the nature of the alleged offences.
  • Whether the delay of 37 days in filing the FIR affects the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • Whether the withdrawal of the anticipatory bail prayer for petitioner no.2 impacts the proceedings.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 Cr.P.C.
  • Section 482 Cr.P.C.
  • FIR delay
  • assault
  • harassment
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15030 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-332 Year-2025 Thana- BAGHA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Sameer Kumar S/o Madan Prasad Gupta @ Madan Prasad R/o Vill- Ward
                  No 02, Malkauli Bagaha, P.S.- Bagaha, District- West Champaran
           2.     Rohit Kumar Gupta @ Rohit Kumar S/o Madan Prasad Gupta @ Madan
                  Prasad R/o Vill- Ward No 02, Malkauli Bagaha, P.S.- Bagaha, District- West
                  Champaran
                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                      ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Umesh Kumar Gupta, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Chandra Bhushan Prasad, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-03-2026                  1. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioners, after some arguments, seeks permission to withdraw

                   the prayer for anticipatory bail with respect to petitioner no. 2,

                   namely, Rohit Kumar Gupta @ Rohit Kumar.

                                2. Permission is accorded.

                                3. Accordingly, the prayer for anticipatory bail with

                   respect to petitioner no. 2 is dismissed as withdrawn.

                                4. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner no. 1,

                   learned A.P.P. for the State and learned counsel appearing on

                   behalf of the informant.

                                5. The petitioner no. 1 apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 333,

                   117(2), 78(ii), 351(2) and 3(5) of the BNS.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15030 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
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                       6. Learned counsel for the petitioner no. 1 submits

          that petitioner no. 1 has antecedent of one case and the

          informant alleges that Rohit and petitioner no. 1 were staying on

          rent in his house and were doing courier business. Further, Rohit

          took inappropriate photo of the sister of the informant and also

          made video and started pressurizing her. Further, her marriage

          was fixed when Rohit started threatening and even sent

          messages to his relatives. Further, on 26.10.2025, Rohit along

          with petitioner no. 1, Gautam and 8-10 unknown accused came

          to his house and started threatening and when Utkarsh objected,

          the accused persons assaulted him causing fracture of his right

          hand. Further, on account of the fact that the occurrence does

          not come to light efforts were being made to resolve the issue

          but the same could not be resolved and the marriage proposal of

          the sister of the informant broke-up causing loss of face of the

          informant and his family in the society.

                       7. Learned counsel for the petitioner no. 1 submits

          that from perusal of the FIR, it would manifest that the date of

          occurrence is 26.10.2025 and the FIR came to be instituted on

          02.12.2025 i.e. after a delay of 37 days of the occurrence on

          which learned counsel appearing on behalf of the informant

          submits that the reason for the delay has been assigned in the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15030 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
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          FIR as the informant alleges that since the occurrence involved

          his sister, as such, the family did not want that the same should

          come in the knowledge of the society, hence, efforts were being

          made to resolve the issue but when the issue was not resolved

          the informant had no option but to institute the instant FIR on

          which learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner no.

          1 submits that from perusal of the allegation as alleged in the

          FIR it would manifest that thrust of the allegation is against

          Rohit and since the petitioner no. 1 was staying with Rohit, as

          such, he also came to be implicated. It is further submitted that

          no doubt, Utkarsh suffered grievous injury but then allegation of

          assault is not specific. It is reiterated and submitted that thrust of

          the allegation is against Rohit.

                       8. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner no. 1.

                       9. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties, let

          the petitioner no. 1, above-named, in the event of his arrest or

          surrender within a period of six weeks from today, be released

          on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

          each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case

          is pending/Successor Court in connection with Bagaha P.S. Case
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15030 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
                                                       4/4




                     No. 332 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

                     Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.


                                                                          (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


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