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Patna High Court

Ranjit KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail may be granted where the injury, though grievous, is not to a vital part of the body, provided the petitioner complies with prescribed conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Ranjit Kumar, was arrested on 29 November 2025 in connection with an assault case (FIR dated 28 November 2025) alleging that he attacked the brother of an informant with a lathi, causing a grievous hand injury and a simple head injury. He pleaded innocence, claiming the FIR was fabricated, and sought bail. The State opposed bail, noting the petitioner had another pending case. The court considered that the grievous injury was to a non‑vital part of the body and that the petitioner was not a flight risk, and therefore granted bail on a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents. The bail order was directed to be implemented without delay for verification purposes.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the alleged grievous injury inflicted on the victim.
  • Whether the existence of another pending case against the petitioner precludes bail.
  • Whether the nature and location of the injury justify denial of bail.

Legislation cited

  • B.N.S., 2023 — s. 109(1), 115(2), 126(2), 303(2), 3(5), 352

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • assault
  • grievous injury
  • conditions of bail
  • verification of antecedents

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15278 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-114 Year-2025 Thana- Shahartelpa P.S. District- Arwal
                 ======================================================
                 Ranjit Kumar Son of Butan Bind R/o Village - Shahar Telpa, P.S. - Shahar
                 Telpa, Dist. - Arwal.

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner        :        Mr. Ranjay Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the State             :        Mr. Kumar Ranjit Ranjan, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   11-03-2026                        Heard Mr. Ranjay Kumar Singh, learned counsel for

                   the petitioner and Mr. Kumar Ranjit Ranjan, learned APP for the

                   State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   29.11.2025, in connection with Shahar Telpa P.S. Case No. 114

                   of 2025, F.I.R. dated 28.11.2025 registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109(1), 303(2), 352,

                   3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                3. Allegation against the petitioner is that he has

                   assaulted to the brother of the informant by means of lathi due

                   to which he sustained injuries.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and he has been falsely implicated in the

                   present case. He further submits that the allegation as alleged in
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15278 of 2026(2) dt.11-03-2026
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          the F.I.R. is false and fabricated and the petitioner has not

          committed any offence as alleged in the F.I.R. As per allegation

          in the F.I.R., the petitioner has assaulted to the brother of the

          informant by means of lathi and he has received injuries.

          Although he has received two injuries, one injury is on hand and

          another injury is on the head, one injury which is grievous in

          nature due to fracture in hand and another injury which is on the

          head is simple in nature. He further submits that the police after

          investigation submitted chargesheet against the petitioner and

          the petitioner is in custody since 29.11.2025.

                       5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State has vehemently opposed the prayer for            bail of the

          petitioner and submits that the petitioner carries one more case

          other than the present one.

                       6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and the fact that the injury inflicted upon the injured person is

          grievous in nature but the same is on hand which is not on the

          vital part of the body, let the petitioner, above named, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees

          Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of learned District & Sessions Judge-I, Arwal in

          connection with Shahar Telpa P.S. Case No. 114 of 2025,
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15278 of 2026(2) dt.11-03-2026
                                                           3/3




                         subject to the following conditions :-

                                      (1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                         on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (3) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner.             However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                                       (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-

U          T


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