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Patna High Court

Sanjay Paswan @ TewraversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court grants bail to the petitioner subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioner, Sanjay Paswan, was arrested in connection with a police raid that recovered firearms and ammunition from co-accused persons, and he is charged under IPC sections 399, 402, 412 and Arms Act sections 25(1‑B)(a), 26 and 35. The petitioner claims innocence, arguing that no incriminating material was found in his possession and that his implication rests solely on confessional statements of co‑accused, which lack evidentiary value. He has been in custody since 19‑04‑2025 and has ten prior criminal cases, while another co‑accused was previously granted regular bail. The State opposed the bail application. Considering the lack of direct evidence against the petitioner, the period of custody already served, and the precedent of bail to a co‑accused, the Court inclined to grant bail subject to strict conditions, including a cash bond, sureties, and compliance with procedural directives.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the serious nature of the offences and his prior criminal antecedents
  • Whether the confessional statements of co‑accused provide sufficient basis to deny bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • IPC
  • Arms Act
  • dacoity
  • robbery
  • confessional statement
  • evidentiary value
  • court conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15347 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-367 Year-2024 Thana- HAJIPUR SADAR District- Vaishali
                 ======================================================
                 Sanjay Paswan @ Tewra Son of Suresh Paswan R/O Village- Dighi Kala
                 West, Gop Tola, Ward No. 03, P.S- Hajipur Sadar, District- Vaishali


                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar


                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Dhirendra Prasad Sinha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Tapeshwar Sharma, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA

                                                  ORAL ORDER

2   11-03-2026                        Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   APP for the State and perused the case diary.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Hajipur

                   Sadar P.S. Case No. 367 of 2024, instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 399, 402 and 412 of the Indian Penal

                   Code read with Sections 25(1-B)(a), 26 and 35 of the Arms Act.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that on secret

                   information regarding assembly of anti-social elements, police

                   conducted raid and apprehended four accused persons including

                   the petitioner. On search, two country made pistols and seven

                   live cartridges have been recovered from the possession of other

                   co-accused persons.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15347 of 2026(2) dt.11-03-2026
                                            2/3




                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

          present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from

          the conscious possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel for

          the petitioner also submitted that the petitioner was not arrested

          on spot. Name of the petitioner has transpired in this case on the

          basis of confessional statement made by other co-accused

          persons and the same has got no evidentiary value. It is next

          submitted that the petitioner has got no concern with the alleged

          recovery of arms. The petitioner is in custody since 19.04.2025

          and has got ten criminal antecedents. Learned counsel for the

          petitioner further submits that other co-accused has been granted

          regular bail by this Court vide order dated 01.09.2025 passed in

          Cr. Misc. No. 86782 of 2024.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case and taking into account the period of custody

          undergone by the petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail

          to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail after framing

          of charge, if not already framed, on furnishing bail bonds of
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15347 of 2026(2) dt.11-03-2026
                                                         3/3




                       Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two sureties of the

                       like amount each to the satisfaction of Court below/concerned

                       Court in connection with Hajipur Sadar P.S. Case No. 367 of

                       2024, subject to the following conditions:

                                     (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                       the family of the petitioner.

                                     (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                       fixed at the trial and shall not remain absent on two consecutive

                       dates without sufficient cause.

                                     (III) The petitioner will not tamper with the evidence

                       or the witnesses during the trial.

                                     (IV) Petitioner shall not commit offence of similar

                       nature in future.

                                     (V) The petitioner shall not leave the territorial

                       jurisdiction of the learned Court below without taking prior

                       permission of the Court concerned.

                                     If any of the above conditions are violated, the Trial

                       Court shall be at liberty to cancel the bail bonds of the

                       petitioner.



                                                                   (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Rajorshi/-

U       T


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