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Patna High Court

Sagar SahaniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court allowed the anticipatory bail application, subject to bond and surety conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioner, Sagar Sahani, applied for anticipatory bail in a criminal miscellaneous case alleging offences under Sections 126(2), 127(2), 115(2), 109 and 3(5) of the B.N.S. The incident involved the victim, the son of an informant, who went to the petitioner’s house on a motorbike, consumed liquor, and later sustained injuries that the informant claimed were caused by an assault by the petitioner and his father. The victim’s police statement, however, indicated that he was intoxicated, could not recall the alleged assault and suggested he might have fallen, with the injury report corroborating bruises consistent with a fall. The petitioner’s counsel argued that he has a clean antecedent, that the victim and petitioner are friends, and that the allegations are based on suspicion rather than evidence. The State opposed the anticipatory bail, but the Court, after considering the victim’s statement and the lack of incriminating evidence, granted bail on the condition of a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties and compliance with Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. The order also warned that bail could be cancelled if the petitioner fails to cooperate with the investigation.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner despite allegations of assault and other offences under the B.N.S.
  • Whether the victim’s statement and injury report negate the prosecution’s case against the petitioner.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • B.N.S offences
  • injury evidence
  • false implication
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15500 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-125 Year-2024 Thana- SINDHIYA District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Sagar Sahani S/O Nago Sahani Resident of Village- Dudhpura, Ward No.3,
                 Post- Mangalgarh, Police Station- Hasanpur, District- Samastipur

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Pratik
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Rabindra Kumar- A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-03-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in anticipation of his

                   arrest in a case registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 126(2), 127(2), 115(2), 109, 3(5) of the B.N.S.

                                3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   the petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and the

                   informant alleges that friend of his son namely, Sagar Sahni

                   came on 30.06.2024 at 11.00 P.M. and asked her son to

                   accompany them with his motor for installing at their house,

                   since construction was going on. Accordingly, her son

                   accompanied them with motor, but did not return, thus her

                   daughter in-law called the victim on his mobile but the same

                   was switched off, next day a picture went viral of an injured
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15500 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
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          person and the informant identified the victim as her son.

          Accordingly, she reached at the place of occurrence and took

          him to the hospital in an injured condition, but doctor referred

          him to PMCH where his is under treatment. Further, informant

          went to the house of Sagar to enquire but Sagar did not disclose

          anything, but his father Nago handed over the mobile of her son

          saying that he had left the mobile, thus alleges that accused

          persons assaulted her son and thinking that he is dead threw him

          at the place of occurrence from where he was recovered. It is

          further alleged that motorcycle of her son was found standing at

          Keluhaghat, but the key was missing, as such, the motorcycle

          somehow was brought to the house.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has been falsely implicated in the instant case by the

          informant based on suspicion. It is next submitted that what is

          not in dispute rather stands admitted from the FIR is that

          petitioner and the son of the informant were good friend. It is

          also submitted that the statement of the victim was recorded by

          the police at Para-51 of the case diary wherein the victim has

          disclosed that petitioner had come to his house and he had

          accompanied him with the motor and when he reached the

          house of the petitioner, there they had rice and fish along with
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15500 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
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          liquor. Further, he got intoxicated as he was made to drink

          liquor and thereafter he went in a hut where Nago Sahni was

          present and thereafter he does not remember what happened

          with him. The learned counsel next submits that even the victim

          has not disclosed that he was assaulted by the petitioner or his

          father. It is further submitted that after consuming liquor, the

          victim left for his house and it appears that he fell and got

          bruises as would manifest from the injury report as recorded at

          Para-53 of the case diary. It is submitted that the injury report

          records:- “right leg ankle joint having cut left leg knee, having

          cut stitched right side head cut stitched, head having edema toe

          having cut.

                       5. It is further submitted that the nature of injury as

          recorded in the injury report also gets corroborated from the fact

          that motorcycle of the victim was recovered from Keluhaghat

          which amply demonstrates that victim after consuming liquor

          was coming back home when he fell. It is further submitted that

          petitioner and victim are good friends and even victim has not

          cast any aspersion against the petitioner in his statement

          recorded before the police. It is further submitted that Nago

          Sahani was taken in custody, but then, was granted the privilege

          of regular bail by an order 19.04.2025 in Cr. Misc. No.15869 of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15500 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
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          2025 by a learned Coordinate Bench. It is next submitted that if

          privilege of anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioner, the

          petitioner will not abscond rather will cooperate in the

          investigation to prove his innocence.

                       6. Learned A.P.P. Sri Rabindra Kumar opposes the

          anticipatory bail application.

                       7. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner, above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender before the learned Court below

          within a period of six weeks, is directed to be released on bail

          on his furnishing bail-bonds in the sum of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees

          Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is

          pending/successor Court in connection with Singhia P. S. Case

          No.125 of 2024, subject to the conditions laid down under

          Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                       8. The application stands allowed.

                       9. However, it is made clear that in the event, if any

          application is filed by the Investigating Officer before the

          learned trial Court bringing to its notice that petitioner, despite

          giving assurance to this Court, is not cooperating in the

          investigation or is not presenting himself as and when required,
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.15500 of 2026(2) dt.24-03-2026
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                         the learned trial Court shall be at liberty to cancel the bail bonds

                         of the petitioner after recording reasons.

                                      10. The   case diary was produced by the learned

                         counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner based on which the

                         injury and statement of the victim has been recorded in the

                         instant order.

                                      11.        Let a copy of this order be sent to the

                         concerned Police Station through the learned trial Court.



                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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