Patna High Court
Rupesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The court held that the petitioner is entitled to provisional anticipatory bail subject to verification of his criminal antecedent.
Summary
Petitioner Rupesh Kumar was implicated in a case concerning the seizure of 142.875 litres of liquor from two vehicles, a Swift Car and a Tata Tiago, under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act. He argued that he was not in possession of the liquor, that the vehicles were owned by him but were misused by a friend who fled the scene, and that he has a clean criminal antecedent. The State opposed his application for anticipatory bail. The High Court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail on the condition that the petitioner furnish a bail bond of Rs. 500 with two sureties and that the trial court verify his antecedent. If any prior case is discovered, the bail will not be confirmed; otherwise, the provisional order will be confirmed. The order was made under Section 482(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 482(2) of the Code of Criminal Procedure in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act.
- Whether ownership of the vehicle used in the alleged offence suffices to implicate the petitioner without proof of possession.
Legislation cited
- Code of Criminal Procedure — s. 482(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Bihar Excise Act
- Section 30(a)
- Section 482(2)
- clean antecedent
- vehicle ownership
- seizure of liquor
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.15537 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-410 Year-2023 Thana- PIPRA District- Supaul
======================================================
Rupesh Kumar S/O Dinesh Yadav R/O Village - Gauravgarh, Ward no- 4, P.S
and district - Saharsa Bihar
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Amrit Abhijat
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr.Khurshid Anwar
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 16-04-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case
registered for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the
Bihar Excise Act.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of
recovery of 142.875 litres of liquor from a Swift Car and a Tata
Tiago.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner was not arrested from the spot as such nothing was
recovered from his conscious possession and he came to be
implicated based on the fact that he is owner of one of the
seized vehicle. It is next submitted that no prudent person would
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use his own vehicle for committing an occurrence and thus
would create evidence against himself and hence would get
implicated, it is further submitted that petitioner was completely
unaware that his friend would misuse the vehicle in the manner
as alleged, who also fled from the spot.
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioner.
6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the
event of his arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks
from today, be released on Provisional anticipatory bail on
furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with
two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the
learned trial court where the case is pending/successor court in
connection with Pipra P.S. Case No. 410 of 2023, subject to the
conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.
7. It is made clear that thereafter the learned Trial Court
shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the
event if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case
then it would be presumed that petitioner, for the purposes of
seeking anticipatory bail, had concealed his antecedent before this
Court, as such, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be
confirmed, but after verification if it is found that petitioner is a
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person with clean antecedent in that event the provisional
anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-
U T
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