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Patna High Court

Raj KhuranaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court held that the delay in filing the FIR, the monetary nature of the dispute and the petitioner's clean antecedents warranted the grant of pre‑arrest bail subject to conditions.

Summary

Petitioner Raj Khurana applied for pre‑arrest bail in connection with PS case No. 421 of 2025, which alleged offences under Sections 126(2), 127(2), 115(2), 303(2), 318(4) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, including assault, theft and forced signature. The FIR was lodged four days after the alleged incident, and the petitioner argued that the complaint stemmed from a monetary dispute and that he had no prior criminal record. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the accusations. The court examined the delay in filing the FIR, the nature of the dispute, and the petitioner's clean antecedents, and concluded that these factors justified granting bail. Accordingly, the court ordered that the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S., 2023. The bail order is effective if the petitioner surrenders within four weeks of the order.

Issues considered

  • Whether pre‑arrest bail should be granted despite the alleged offences under the B.N.S., 2023.
  • Whether the four‑day delay in filing the FIR and the monetary nature of the dispute negate the necessity of custody.
  • Whether the petitioner poses a risk of fleeing or tampering with evidence.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • delay in FIR
  • monetary dispute
  • assault
  • theft
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1576 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-421 Year-2025 Thana- HARNAUT District- Nalanda
                 ======================================================
                 Raj Khurana S/O Bhim Singh R/O Village- Basti, P.S- Harnaut, Distt.-
                 Nalanda.



                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar



                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sanjay Kumar @ S.K., Adv.
                                                  Ms. Monika Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Pramod Kumar Pandey, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   04-02-2026                   Heard the learned Advocate for the petitioner and the

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Harnaut P.S. Case No. 421 of 2025, registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 126(2), 127(2), 115(2),

                   303(2), 318(4) and 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                 3. Allegedly, on pretext of returning Rs. 42,000/-,

                   which was taken by the co-accused Piyush Kumar, the

                   informant was called upon on telephone. When the informant

                   rushed at the place, 3-4 persons were already present and they

                   apprehended the informant and started abusing and assaulting.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1576 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
                                            2/3




          The accused persons also snatched the mobile and golden locket

          and also got his signature on a stamp paper, besides procured the

          photo-copy of the aadhaar card and owner book of the vehicle.

                       4. Learned Advocate for the petitioner referring to the

          FIR contended that the alleged occurrence took place in the

          afternoon of 05.09.2025, but surprisingly the present FIR came

          to be instituted on 09.09.2025, after delay of four days, without

          there being any explanation for the same. Moreover, from

          perusal of the FIR, it appears that on account of some monetary

          dispute, the present FIR came to be instituted with a view to put

          pressure and wreck vengeance. The petitioner and the informant

          are known to each other. There is no material which suggest

          that the informant has sustained any injury. It is lastly contended

          that the petitioner bears fair antecedent and he undertakes that

          he will fully co-operate in the proceeding of the Court.

                       5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State

          opposed the pre-arrest bail application and submits that there is

          a specific accusation against the petitioner of causing assault

          and forcibly got his signature on a stamp paper, besides

          snatching of valuables.

                       6. Having considered the submissions advanced by

          learned Advocate for the respective parties and taking note of
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1576 of 2026(2) dt.04-02-2026
                                                        3/3




                      the delay in institution of the FIR, coupled with the materials

                      available on record, which suggest the dispute somewhat

                      monetary in nature, besides the fair antecedent of the petitioner,

                      let the petitioner above named be released on bail, in the event

                      of his arrest or surrender before the court below within a period

                      of four weeks from the date of receipt/production of a copy of

                      this order, upon furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (ten

                      thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                      satisfaction of the learned A.C.J.M., Biharsharif (Nalanda) in

                      connection with Harnaut P.S. Case No. 421 of 2025, subject to

                      the conditions laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya

                      Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 with the further condition that

                      one of the bailors shall be the own/close family members of the

                      petitioner.



                                                  (Harish Kumar, J)
shivank/-

U      T


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