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Patna High Court

Sangeeta DeviversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that the petitioner is entitled to bail under section 482(2) of the B.N.S., 2023.

Summary

The petitioner, Sangeeta Devi, sought bail after being implicated in a dowry‑death case (PS Case No. 349 of 2025) under sections U/s‑103 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. The prosecution alleged that the petitioner’s daughter‑in‑law was subjected to cruelty and eventually killed for dowry, implicating the petitioner among others. The petitioner’s counsel argued that she is merely the mother‑in‑law of the deceased, has no involvement in the marital affairs, and is a victim of over‑implication, especially since the primary accused husband is already in custody. The State opposed bail. The court, after considering the facts and the provisions of section 482(2) of the B.N.S., ordered that the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to the usual conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail under section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 despite the serious nature of the alleged dowry‑death offence.
  • Whether the petitioner’s alleged involvement constitutes over‑implication warranting bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • dowry death
  • over‑implication
  • section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.16254 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-349 Year-2025 Thana- CHIRAIYA District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Sangeeta Devi W/o Ramjinis Giri R/o Village - Semara, P.S - Chiraiya,
                 District - East Champaran, Motihari

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Dhandev Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Md. Mushtaque Alam, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   12-05-2026                          Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and the

                   State .

                                2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case registered

                   for the offence punishable under sections U/s-103, 3(5) of

                   B.N.S.

                                3 . As per prosecution case , informant alleged that his

                   daugther was married to co-accused Ranjit Giri in the year

                   2015 and after sometime of the marriage, she was subjected to

                   cruelty and torture by all the accused persons named in the

                   F.I.R., including this petitioner due to non-fulfillment of demand

                   of dowry. Ultimately, all accused persons killed daughter of

                   informant for dowry.

                                4. Mr. Dhandev Kumar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner submitted that Petitioner is mother-in -law of husband
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.16254 of 2026(3) dt.12-05-2026
                                                        2/2




                      of the deceased. She is simply victim of over implications. She

                      is separate in mess and property and has got no concern with the

                      affairs of couple . It is further orally submitted that thrust of

                      accusation is against husband of the deceased who is already in

                      custody since 07.05.2026 .

                                   5 . Learned counsel for the State opposed the bail

                      petition .

                                    6 Considering the aforesaid facts, materials available

                      on record and other circumstances of the case , in the event of

                      arrest or surrender within eight weeks from today, let the

                      petitioner, as named above, be enlarged on bail on furnishing

                      bail bond of Rs.10,000/-(ten thousand) with two sureties of the

                      like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned S.D.J.M.

                      Dhaka at East Champaran, Motihari in connection with Chiraiya

                      P.S. Case No. 349 of 2025, subject to the conditions laid down

                      under section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

                      Sanhita , 2023 .



                                            (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Koushik/-

U      T


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