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Patna High Court

Md. DilshanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied to the petitioner.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Dilshan, sought anticipatory bail in a case registered under Section 309(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita concerning a robbery with a pistol. The FIR did not name him; his name surfaced only through the confessional statements of co‑accused Nitish Kumar and Sujeet Kumar, who alleged his involvement. No physical evidence or recovered articles linked the petitioner to the offence, and he maintains his innocence. The State opposed bail, relying on the co‑accused statements and the petitioner’s prior similar criminal antecedent. After considering the limited material and the antecedent, the Court rejected the petition for anticipatory bail.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted when the only basis for implicating the petitioner is the confessional statements of co‑accused and a prior criminal antecedent.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • confessional statement
  • criminal antecedent
  • Section 309
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • bail denial
  • Criminal Procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.16639 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-58 Year-2025 Thana- KALYANPUR District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Dilshan son of Md. Parwej @ Md. Paewej Alam Resident of Village-
                 Manjil Mubarak P.s.- Kalyanpur District -Samastipur

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus

                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner      :        Mr. Om Prakash Om, Advocate
                 For the State           :        Mr. Ramchandra Sahni, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   29-04-2026                   Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in Kalyanpur P. S.

                   Case No. 58 of 2025 registered for the offences punishable

                   under Section 309(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.

                                3. As per F.I.R., on 21.02.2025 at about 7 PM, when

                   informant was going to Pusa, on the way, three unknown

                   miscreants, riding on a motorcycle, stopped informant and

                   snatched away his motorcycle and laptop on the point of pistol.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. Petitioner

                   is not named in the F.I.R.. Name of petitioner transpired in this

                   case during investigation, merely on the basis of confessional
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.16639 of 2026(2) dt.29-04-2026
                                                         2/2




                       statement of co-accused Nitish Kumar and Sujeet Kumar. Save

                       and except confessional statement, there is no material on record

                       to show the complicity of this petitioner in the alleged

                       occurrence. No looted articles were recovered from possession

                       of this petitioner.

                                    5. On the other hand, learned A.P.P. for the State

                       vehemently opposed the bail application and submitted that

                       name of petitioner transpired in this case during investigation on

                       the basis of confessional statement of co-accused Nitish Kumar

                       and Sujeet Kumar, who confessed regarding active role played

                       by all the accused persons, including this petitioner, in

                       commission of the offence. Petitioner has got one criminal

                       antecedent of similar nature.

                                    6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

                       case, materials that have surfaced during investigation and

                       criminal antecedent of the petitioner, prayer for grant of

                       anticipatory bail to the petitioner is rejected.



                                             (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
shashank/-

U      T


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