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Patna High Court

Lalan PrasadversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The anticipatory bail application is allowed.

Summary

The petitioners, Lalan Prasad and his wife Renu Devi, applied for anticipatory bail in a case registered under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 85, 69, 351(2) and 3(5) of the B.N.S., alleging that they were falsely implicated by the informant, who claimed her son’s suicide and subsequent family disputes. The petitioners argued that they have clean antecedents, that the informant’s statements are contradictory, and that the case is an attempt to coerce them into a property settlement. The State and the informant opposed the bail but could not refute the petitioners’ claim that there was no likelihood of them tampering with evidence or influencing witnesses. The Court examined the merits of the anticipatory bail application, the nature of the allegations, and the provisions of Section 482(2) of the B.N.S. for granting bail. It directed that the petitioners be released on anticipatory bail upon furnishing bail bonds and sureties, subject to the conditions of Section 482(2). The application was allowed.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioners in view of the allegations under Sections 126(2),115(2),85,69,351(2) and 3(5) of the B.N.S.
  • Whether the petitioners are likely to tamper with evidence, influence witnesses or commit any offence if arrested

Legislation cited

  • B.N.S. — s. 115(2), 126(2), 3(5), 351(2), 482(2), 69, 85

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • section 482
  • Bihar criminal law
  • family dispute
  • dowry
  • suicide
  • false implication

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.16722 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-185 Year-2025 Thana- CHANPATIA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Lalan Prasad S/O Late Bhagelu Sah R/O Village- Chuhari, Police station-
                  Chanpatiya, District- West Champaran.
           2.    Renu Devi W/O Lalan Prasad R/O Village- Chuhari, Police station-
                 Chanpatiya, District- West Champaran.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Brij Kishor Mishra
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Yogendra Kumar
                                                 Mr.Bimlesh Kumar Pandey
                                                 Mr.Satyam Kumar Ojha
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   07-04-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

                   APP for the State and the learned counsel appearing on behalf of

                   the informant.

                                2. The petitioners seek bail in anticipation of their

                   arrest in a case registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 126(2), 115(2), 85, 69, 351(2), 3(5) of the B.N.S.

                                3. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   the petitioner no.1 is a person with clean antecedent and

                   petitioner no.2 has antecedent of one case and is a woman and

                   the informant alleges that she was married to Manish Kumar on

                   20.05.2023 and out of the wedlock, a boy was born, but Manish

                   committed suicide on 13.10.2024 as his parents used to torture
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.16722 of 2026(2) dt.07-04-2026
                                            2/4




          him. Further, the accused persons pressurized the informant not

          to institute a case as she will be married to her brother in-law,

          hence the informant changed her statement in the case instituted

          by the police and started staying with her brother in-law. It is

          next alleged that her brother in-law started establishing physical

          relation, but then, at that time she was already pregnant and

          subsequently, a girl child was born, but her brother in-law

          resiled from marrying and the accused kept her children and

          ousted her from the house and even demanded dowry.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by

          the informant being father in-law and mother in-law. It is next

          submitted that from perusal of the allegations as alleged in the

          FIR, it would manifest that a bezaar allegation has been alleged

          that the son of the petitioners namely Manish committed suicide

          on account of torture being meted out to him by them. It is

          further submitted that no parents can indulge in an act where

          they compel their own son to commit suicide. It is also

          submitted that if what has been alleged in the instant FIR is a

          correct fact, then why the informant changed her statement in

          the case which was instituted by the police with regard to death

          of Manish. It is further submitted that it might be a possibility
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.16722 of 2026(2) dt.07-04-2026
                                            3/4




          that Manish committed suicide on account of torture being

          meted out by the informant. It is next submitted that from

          perusal of the allegations as alleged in the FIR, it would

          manifest that informant alleges that on account of assurance

          given by the petitioners that she will get married to her brother-

          in-law, she changed her statement in a court of law, but then,

          that is not a fact and is an aspect of investigation. It is further

          submitted that two children were born out of the wedlock of the

          informant with Manish and the girl child presently is of tender

          age, as such, is staying with the informant and the instant case

          has been instituted only with a view to coerce the petitioners

          into submission so that they divide the property. It is also

          submitted that it is not in dispute that the property belongs to the

          children of Manish and even informant has her share.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. as well as the learned counsel

          appearing on behalf of the informant opposes the anticipatory

          bail application, but then, are not in a position to rebut the

          submission of the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners that it does not appear probable that had Manish

          committed suicide on account of torture being meted out by the

          petitioners, in that event, the informant would not have

          disclosed the same merely on an assurance she would get
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.16722 of 2026(2) dt.07-04-2026
                                                           4/4




                         married to her brother in-law.

                                      6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

                         counsel for the petitioners, the petitioners, above-named, in the

                         event of their arrest or surrender before the learned Court below

                         within a period of six weeks, are directed to be released on

                         anticipatory bail on their furnishing bail-bonds in the sum of Rs.

                         10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the

                         like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court

                         where the case is pending/successor Court in connection with

                         Chanpatiya P. S. Case No.185 of 2025, subject to the conditions

                         laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                                      7. The application stands allowed.


                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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