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Patna High Court

Sarfraj Ansari @ Sarfraj AlamversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to all petitioners subject to bond and surety conditions under Section 482(2) of the CrPC.

Summary

The petitioners, five residents of Radhiya Rai Tola, sought anticipatory bail after an FIR was lodged alleging their involvement in a violent altercation over the demolition of a boundary wall on 18 July 2025. The informant claimed that the accused, including the petitioners, assaulted several villagers, causing grievous injuries. The petitioners contended that they have clean antecedents, that the FIR does not specifically allege assault by petitioners 1, 2, 3, 5, and that the allegation against petitioner 4 is exaggerated. The State and the informant opposed the bail, citing the seriousness of the offences listed under the IPC. Considering the lack of specific allegations and the petitioners’ clean record, the Court exercised its inherent powers under Section 482(2) of the CrPC and granted anticipatory bail subject to bond and surety conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners despite the FIR alleging offences under multiple sections of the IPC
  • Whether the allegations against petitioners 1, 2, 3 and 5 are specific enough to deny bail
  • Whether the allegation against petitioner 4 is exaggerated and warrants denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • Section 482 CrPC
  • clean antecedent
  • false implication
  • boundary dispute
  • assault
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.17022 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-184 Year-2025 Thana- GOVINDGANJ District- East
                                                       Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Sarfraj Ansari @ Sarfraj Alam S/o Azajul Hussain @ Azaz Hussain R/o
                  Village- Radhiya Rai Tola, P.S.- Govindganj, District- East Champaran
           2.    Mohammad Azam S/o Azajul Hussain @ Azaz Hussain R/o Village-
                 Radhiya Rai Tola, P.S.- Govindganj, District- East Champaran
           3.    Azajul Hussain @ Azaz Hussain S/o Langatu Miya @ Ismayal Miya R/o
                 Village- Radhiya Rai Tola, P.S.- Govindganj, District- East Champaran
           4.    Aklaku Rahman @ Sonu @ Ekhlakur Rahman S/o Nazir Miya @ Nazir
                 Hussain R/o Village- Radhiya Rai Tola, P.S.- Govindganj, District- East
                 Champaran
           5.    Hasan Hussain @ Md. Hasan Babu S/o Muslim Ali R/o vill - Shreepur Tola
                 Rampur, P.S.- Sugauli, Distt.- East Champaran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioners
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                          ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Asif Kalim, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Jagdhar Prasad, A.P.P.
                 For the Informant        :       Mr. Mohan Kumar Tiwari, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-04-2026                      Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

                   counsel for the informant and learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                   2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 191(2),

                   191(3), 190, 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 117(2), 109, 324(4), 352,

                   351(2) of the Indian Penal Code.

                                   3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and the informant

                   alleges that on 18.07.2025 at 10:00 am he was sitting at his door
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17022 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
                                            2/4




          when Ejazul Hussain started demolishing his boundary wall, on

          objection, Ejazul called fourteen named accused persons

          including the petitioners and the accused persons started

          assaulting him, further, Hasmuddin assaulted Irfan by farsa

          causing injury on head, thereafter Ekhrakul assaulted Ambaya

          Khatoon by rod causing injury on head and Tahid assaulted

          Nawab by rod causing injury on head, thereafter on alarm

          villagers gathered and injured were taken to hospital and

          condition of Irfan is critical.

                          4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by

          the informant, it is next submitted that from perusal of the

          allegation as alleged in the FIR it would manifest that on

          account of dispute relating to demolition of boundary wall on

          the land, the occurrence is alleged to have taken place. It is

          further submitted that the land belongs to the side of the

          petitioner on which boundary wall was constructed by the

          informant and his side on account of which an altercation took

          place and both side assaulted each other. It is further submitted

          that from perusal of the allegation as alleged in the FIR it would

          manifest that no specific allegation of assault is alleged against

          petitioner nos. 1, 2, 3 and 5 though petitioner no. 4 is alleged to
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17022 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
                                            3/4




          have assaulted Ambaya Khatoon causing injury on head but

          then from perusal of the order impugned it would manifest that

          the same records the injury of the injured and has specifically

          recorded the name of three injured i.e., Irfan Ansari, Nawab Ali

          and Noor Alam and their injuries are opined to be grievous but

          then the order impugned does not record that Ambaya Khatoon

          was also injured in the occurrence, it is next submitted that as

          far as allegation against petitioner no. 4 of assaulting Ambaya

          Khatoon is alleged, the same is exaggerated. It is also submitted

          that petitioners are not criminals.

                          5. Learned A.P.P. for the State and learned counsel

          for the informant opposed the prayer for anticipatory bail of the

          petitioners.

                          6. Learned counsel for the informant submits that

          Tauhid Ansari had approached this Court seeking anticipatory

          bail by filing Cr. Misc. No. 17333 of 2026 and the same came to

          be rejected by an order dated 25.03.2026 passed by a learned

          Coordinate Bench on which the learned counsel appearing on

          behalf of the petitioners submits that Tahid Ansari is alleged to

          have assaulted Nawab Ali whose injured is opined to be

          grievous in nature.

                        7. Considering the submissions made by the learned
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17022 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
                                                       4/4




                     counsel for the parties and also taking into consideration the fact

                     that petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and no

                     specific allegation of assault is alleged against the petitioner no.

                     1,2,3, 5 and allegation of assault against petitioner no. 4 is

                     exaggerated, the petitioners above-named, in the event of their

                     arrest or surrender before the learned trial court within a period

                     of six weeks from today, be released on anticipatory bail on

                     furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand)

                     each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction

                     of the learned trial court where the case is pending/successor

                     court in connection with Govindganj P.S. Case No. 184 of 2025

                     subject to the conditions as laid down under Section 482 (2) of

                     the BNSS.



                                               (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Gaurav Sinha/-

U      T


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