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Patna High Court

Salman HussainversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner subject to bond and surety conditions, with the power to cancel if he does not cooperate with the investigation.

Summary

Salman Hussain, a 22‑year‑old resident of Sonbarsa, was named in an FIR (Panapur PS Case No. 365 of 2025) for an alleged robbery attempt and charged under Section 309(4) of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act, 2023. The petitioner argued that the only material linking him to the crime was the confessional statement of an apprehended accused, which he claimed has no evidentiary value, and highlighted his clean antecedents. He sought anticipatory bail, asserting that he would cooperate with the investigation and that his arrest would jeopardise his future. The State opposed the bail. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond of Rs.25,000 with two sureties, one of whom must be the petitioner’s father, and conditioned the bail on the petitioner’s cooperation with the investigation, with provision for cancellation if he fails to cooperate.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted when the only link to the accused is a confessional statement of another accused.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and cooperation prospects justify bail under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 309(4)
  • confessional statement
  • clean antecedent
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Bihar Narcotic Substances Act
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.17085 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-365 Year-2025 Thana- PANAPUR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Salman Hussain S/O Salamu Din Resident of Villl- Sonbarsa, Sonbarsa, PO-
                 Dumarshan Bangra, District- Saran, State- Bihar-841410
                                                                             ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                      ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Robin Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Binod Kumar, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   09-04-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under Section 309(4) of the

                   BNS, 2023.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is a young boy aged about 22 years and is a person

                   with clean antecedent and the informant alleges that on

                   19.12.2025 he came out of the bank after withdrawing money

                   when he was intercepted by three unknown accused who tried to

                   rob him but on alarm the villagers gathered and the accused fled

                   with his bag thinking money was in the bag but the money was

                   saved since the informant had kept the money in his pocket.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that FIR

                   is against unknown and the name of the petitioner transpired in
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17085 of 2026(2) dt.09-04-2026
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          the confessional statement of apprehended accused in police

          custody which does not have any evidentiary value in the eye of

          law. It is further submitted that petitioner is a young boy, aged

          about 22 years and is a person with clean antecedent and if he is

          sent to judicial custody based on his name transpiring in the

          confessional statement of apprehended accused, his entire career

          would get jeopardized and chances are bright that he may come

          in contact with the hardened criminals. It is next submitted that

          if the privilege of anticipatory bail is granted to the petitioner,

          the petitioner will not abscond rather will cooperate in the

          investigation to prove his innocence. It is also submitted that

          even presuming what has been alleged is true without admitting

          then this is the first offence of the petitioner.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, let the petitioner,

          above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender within a

          period of six weeks from today, be released on anticipatory bail

          on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty-five

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.17085 of 2026(2) dt.09-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     pending/Successor Court in connection with Panapur P.S. Case

                     No. 365 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

                     Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                                  7. One of the bailors of the petitioner shall be his

                     father, namely, Salamu Din.

                                  8. However, it is made clear that if the Investigating

                     Officer of the case files an application before the learned Trial

                     Court bringing to its notice that the petitioner, despite giving

                     assurance to this Court, is not cooperating in the investigation,

                     the learned Trial Court shall be at liberty to cancel the bail

                     bonds of the petitioner.


                                                                          (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


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