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Patna High Court

Ramashray SahniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to bail bond and surety conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Summary

Ramashray Sahni applied for anticipatory bail after being implicated in a case under Sections 318(4) and 316(2) of the Bihar Narcotic/Criminal Statutes, 2023, alleging that the informant’s complaint actually pertained to a third party, Vikash, who allegedly cheated the informant in a sand and Gitti transaction. The petitioner asserted his clean antecedents and explained that he had only ordered sand, paying Rs. 41,300 to a staff member of Vikash, while the informant claimed the money was transferred to Vikash via PhonePe and not paid to him. The State opposed the bail, but the court considered the petitioner's arguments and the lack of direct evidence against him. The court ordered that, if arrested within six weeks, the petitioner be released on anticipatory bail upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS. Consequently, the anticipatory bail application was allowed.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriate exercise of discretion by the court in granting anticipatory bail to a petitioner falsely implicated in a criminal case under Sections 318(4) and 316(2) of the BNS, 2023?

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • false implication
  • cheating
  • Section 318
  • Section 316
  • Section 482
  • bail conditions
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.1792 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-72 Year-2025 Thana- LAUHIYANAGAR District- Begusarai
                 ======================================================
                 Ramashray Sahni S/o Dinesh Sahni R/o Village - Maladih, Ward no. 6, P.S -
                 Birpur, District - Begusarai

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Randhir Kumar No 1, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Prem Kumar Jha, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   27-04-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 318(4) and

                   316(2) of the BNS, 2023.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and the informant

                   alleges that he is proprietor of Maa Urmila Traders and sells

                   sand and Gitti, further on 27.06.2025 Vikash called the

                   informant on his mobile from his Mobile No. 9570755713 and

                   said that he intends to purchase sand and Gitti and the

                   consideration fixed was Rs. 1,22,300/- and the sand and Gitti

                   was to be delivered at Mausami enterprises, accordingly the

                   articles were delivered by truck to Ramashray and Vikash got
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1792 of 2026(2) dt.27-04-2026
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          the money from customer on PhonePe, but did not pay the

          informant, thus, alleges that Vikash cheated.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner has been falsely implicated in the instant case by the

          informant. It is next submitted that from perusal of the

          allegation as alleged in the FIR, it would manifest that thrust of

          the allegation is against Vikash. It is also submitted that even

          informant alleges that Ramashray, after accepting the sand and

          Gitti, had paid the amount to Vikash on PhonePe, but then

          Vikash did not pay the informant, as such, he misappropriated

          the amount. The learned counsel for the petitioner further

          submits that from perusal of Annexure-2 to the anticipatory bail

          application, it would manifest that an amount of Rs. 41,300/-

          was paid in account of Gaurav Kumar, a staff of Vikash, by the

          petitioner. It is further submitted that petitioner only had ordered

          for sand and the amount was accordingly paid.

                       5. Learned       A.P.P.     for    the   State   opposes   the

          anticipatory bail application of the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender within a period of six weeks

          from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.1792 of 2026(2) dt.27-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                      bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties

                      of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial

                      court where the case is pending/successor court in connection

                      with Lohiyanagar P.S. Case No. 72 of 2025 subject to the

                      conditions as laid down under Section 482 (2) of BNSS.

                                   7. Accordingly,         the    instant   anticipatory   bail

                      application stands allowed.



                                                              (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Rishabh/-

U      T


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