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Patna High Court

Akalu SahaniversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail may be granted subject to a bond, sureties and verification of antecedents under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioner, Akalu Sahani, feared arrest in a case alleging violation of Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act and Section 317(5) of the B.N.S., 2023, after police seized a motorcycle bearing registration BR06‑AW‑1625 containing 40 litres of country‑made liquor. The petitioner contended that the seized motorcycle did not belong to him, while the State highlighted his six prior similar offences, labeling him a habitual offender and opposing bail. The court considered the bail application, the nature of the alleged offences, and the petitioner’s criminal antecedents. It granted bail on the condition that the petitioner surrender within six weeks, furnish a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, and be subject to verification of his antecedents under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. The order also stipulated cancellation of bail if the antecedents were concealed.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to a petitioner with six prior similar offences.
  • Whether the seizure of the motorcycle and liquor implicates the petitioner for the offences under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act and B.N.S., 2023.
  • Whether Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. permits conditional bail pending verification of criminal antecedents.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise
  • prohibition
  • habitual offender
  • criminal antecedent
  • Section 482
  • verification
  • motorcycle seizure
  • country‑made liquor

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.18078 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-486 Year-2024 Thana- CHIRAIYA District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Akalu Sahani S/O Umed Sahani Resident of Village- Lalbegiya ( Kharatari
                 Tola), P.S- Chiraiya, District- East Champaran.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Karandeep Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Nityanand, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   25-03-2026                  Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Chiraiya P.S. Case No.486 of 2024, for having allegedly

                   committed offences under Sections 30(a) of the Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act and 317(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                3. As per the prosecution story, during course of

                   patrolling duty, the informant along with police party proceeded

                   for Chiraiya Chowk and on seeing the police party, two persons

                   fled away after leaving the motorcycle bearing Registration

                   No.BR06-AW-1625, and on search thereof, 40 litres of country

                   made liquor was found. The name of the petitioner transpired

                   during course of the investigation on the statement made by the

                   local Chowkidar.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18078 of 2026(2) dt.25-03-2026
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                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          the motorcycle in question, from where the alleged country

          made liquor has been seized, does not belong to the petitioner

          and he has got no concern with the same. The petitioner has got

          six criminal antecedents of the same nature.

                       5. The learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposes

          the prayer for bail and submits that the petitioner is a habitual

          offender having six criminal antecedents of the same nature.

                       6. Having considered the rival submissions, let the

          petitioner, above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender

          within a period of six weeks, be released on bail on furnishing a

          bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

          Special Judge, Excise Court No.1, East Champaran, Motihari in

          connection with Chiraiya P.S. Case No.486 of 2024, subject to

          the conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

          with a further condition that:-

                       The court below shall verify the criminal antecedent

          of the petitioner and in case at any stage it is found that the

          petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedent, the court

          below shall take steps for cancellation of bail bond of the

          petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of the
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18078 of 2026(2) dt.25-03-2026
                                                           3/3




                         above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of or in

                         the name of verification.


                                                     (Ritesh Kumar, J.)

Sanjay/-

U          T


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