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Patna High Court

Lalbabu Sah @ Lallu SahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 2, 3 and 4 but denied it to petitioner 1.

Summary

Four brothers applied for anticipatory bail in a case registered under Sections 191(1), 190, 109, 352, 351(2) and 118(1) of the Bihar Penal Code. The petitioners argued that they have clean antecedents and that the informant has falsely implicated them, noting that the FIR does not specifically allege assault against petitioners 2, 3 and 4, while petitioner 1 is alleged to have assaulted Manoj with a rod causing a head injury. The State opposed the bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the alleged assault and the grievous nature of the injury. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 2, 3 and 4 subject to bail‑bond conditions, but declined to extend bail to petitioner 1. The application was therefore allowed in part and rejected for petitioner 1.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the accused under the listed offences.
  • Whether the specific allegations in the FIR against each petitioner justify denial of bail.
  • Whether the seriousness of the alleged assault and the nature of the injury affect the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • false implication
  • assault
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Bihar Penal Code
  • Section 482
  • criminal law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.18387 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-420 Year-2025 Thana- SURYAPURA District- Rohtas
                 ======================================================
           1.     Lalbabu Sah @ Lallu Sah S/o Late Chandarma Sah R/o Village - Kalyani,
                  P.S - Suryapura, District - Rohtas
           2.    Birendra Sah S/o Late Chandrama Sah R/o Village - Kalyani, P.S -
                 Suryapura, District - Rohtas
           3.    Ravindra Sah S/o Late Chandrama Sah R/o Village - Kalyani, P.S -
                 Suryapura, District - Rohtas
           4.    Banti Sah @ Banti Kumar Sah S/o Ravindra Sah R/o Village - Kalyani, P.S -
                 Suryapura, District - Rohtas

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Raghunandan Kumar Singh
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Binod Kumar
                                                 Mr.Ashutosh Tripathy
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   01-04-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners,

                   learned APP for the State and the learned counsel appearing

                   on behalf of the informant.

                                2. The petitioners seek bail in anticipation of their

                   arrest in a case registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 191(1), 190, 109, 352, 351(2), 118(1) of the B.N.S.

                                3. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits

                   that the petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and

                   the informant alleges that accused persons threw his pipe
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18387 of 2026(2) dt.01-04-2026
                                            2/4




          kept for irrigating the field and Lalu assaulted Manoj by rod

          causing injury on head and thereafter, other accused also

          came and assaulted.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioners submits

          that petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant

          case by the informant. It is next submitted that from perusal

          of the allegation as alleged in the FIR, it would manifest

          that no specific allegation of assault is alleged against the

          petitioner nos.2, 3 and 4, but then, as far as petitioner no.1

          is concerned, allegation against him is of assaulting Manoj

          by rod causing injury on head. It is next submitted that

          Suryapura P. S. Case No. 421 of 2025 was instituted by the

          side of the petitioners against the informant and his side. It

          is also submitted that even presuming what has been alleged

          against the petitioner no.1 to be true without admitting, then

          the blow is not alleged to be repeated. It is further submitted

          that even petitioner no.1 suffered grievous injury i.e.

          fracture of his hand.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. as well as the learned counsel

          appearing on behalf of the informant opposes the

          anticipatory bail application. The learned counsel appearing
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18387 of 2026(2) dt.01-04-2026
                                            3/4




          on behalf of the informant is not in a position to rebut the

          submission of the learned counsel appearing on behalf of

          the petitioners that there is no specific allegation of assault

          alleged against petitioner nos.2, 3, 4, but then, it is

          submitted that petitioner no.1 is alleged to have assaulted

          Manoj by rod causing injury on head which is vital part of

          the body and the injury has been opined to be grievous in

          nature. It is also submitted that no doubt, even petitioner

          no.1 suffered grievous injury in the assault, but then, the

          same is not on vital part of the body.

                       6. Considering the submissions made by the

          learned counsel for the petitioners, the petitioner nos.2, 3

          and 4, above-named, in the event of their arrest or surrender

          before the learned Court below within a period of six

          weeks, are directed to be released on anticipatory bail on

          their furnishing bail-bonds in the sum of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court

          where the case is pending/successor Court in connection

          with Suryapura P. S. Case No.420 of 2025, subject to the

          conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.18387 of 2026(2) dt.01-04-2026
                                                           4/4




                                      7. The application stands allowed.

                                      8. So far as petitioner no.1 is concerned, the

                         Court is not inclined to extend the privilege of anticipatory

                         bail to the petitioner no.1.

                                      9. The      prayer      of     the      petitioner   no.1   for

                         anticipatory bail stands rejected.



                                                   (Satyavrat Verma, J)
vikash/-

U          T


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