Patna High Court
Suraj KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The court granted provisional anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to a bail bond, sureties, and verification of his antecedent.
Summary
The petitioner, Suraj Kumar, sought anticipatory bail after an FIR was lodged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act alleging recovery of liquor and mahua jaggery solution from a river. He argued he had a clean antecedent, no possession of the seized material, and that the complaint was filed by a hostile watchman. The State opposed the bail. The High Court, considering the petitioner's clean record and lack of direct possession, directed provisional anticipatory bail on a Rs.500 bail bond with two sureties, subject to verification of his antecedent under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. The order was conditioned that if any prior case is found, the bail would not be confirmed. The court also required the petitioner to deposit Rs.1,500 with the Advocates’ Association. The application was allowed.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
- Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and lack of possession justify granting anticipatory bail.
- What conditions may be imposed on provisional anticipatory bail pending verification of antecedent.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act — s. 30(a)
- B.N.S.S. — s. 482(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- Section 30(a)
- clean antecedent
- provisional bail
- bail bond
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.2039 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-209 Year-2025 Thana- SAHEBGANJ District- Muzaffarpur
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Suraj Kumar S/o- Ram Pravesh Sahni Resident of Village- Hussepur Naya
Tola Hussepur Dobanga, Police Station- Sahebganj, Dist- Muzaffarpur
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Ms. Sweety Sinha, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Ram Bilash Roy Raman, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 30-01-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
APP for the State.
2. Petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case registered
for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of Bihar
Prohibition and Excise Act.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of
recovery of 120 litres of liquor along with 5000 litres of Mahua
Jaggery solution which was destroyed at the place of
occurrence, i.e., Gandak Diyara river. It is next submitted that
petitioner was not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was
recovered from his conscious possession and even alleged
recovery is from a place which does not belong to the petitioner
and is accessible to villagers at large and he came to be
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2039 of 2026(2) dt.30-01-2026
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implicated at the instance of Chowkidar with whom he is on an
inimical term. It is further submitted that if Chowkidar was
aware of the involvement of the petitioner in the occurrence
then why he did not inform the police prior to institution of the
instant FIR, which casts an aspersion on the case of the
prosecution, when petitioner admittedly is a person with clean
antecedent.
4. Learned A.P.P. opposes the anticipatory bail
application.
5. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner, above-named, in the
event of his arrest or surrender before the learned Court below
within a period of six weeks, is directed to be released on
provisional anticipatory bail on his furnishing bail-bond in the
sum of Rs.500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with two sureties of the
like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Special Judge
Excise Court-II, Muzaffarpur in connection with Sahebganj P.S.
Case No.209 of 2025, subject to the conditions laid down under
Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
6. The application stands allowed.
7. It is made clear that the learned trial Court after
accepting the provisional bail bond of the petitioner shall verify
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2039 of 2026(2) dt.30-01-2026
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the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the event, if it is
found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case, then it
would be presumed that petitioner for the purposes of obtaining
anticipatory bail had concealed his antecedent before this Court,
in that event, the present provisional anticipatory bail order shall
not be confirmed, but if on verification, it is found that
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent, in that event, the
provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
8. At this stage, learned counsel for the petitioner,
based on instruction, submits that petitioner undertakes to
deposit an amount of Rs.1500/- with Advocates’ Association,
Patna High Court within a period of two weeks from today.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sanjay/-
U T
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