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Patna High Court

Akash KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail as they have no possession of the illicit liquor and possess clean antecedents.

Summary

The petitioners, Akash Kumar and Mukesh Thakur, applied for pre‑arrest bail in a case where police seized 35.250 litres of illicit liquor from two motorcycles during a prohibition check. The FIR alleged that Akash was the driver and Mukesh the registered owner of one of the motorcycles, but no liquor was found in their physical or conscious possession. The petitioners claimed innocence, clean antecedents, and that they were falsely implicated. The State opposed the bail, but the Court noted the lack of direct possession and the petitioners' clean records, finding a prima facie case for bail. Accordingly, the Court ordered that they be released on pre‑arrest bail upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties, subject to verification of any other criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail under Section 438 CrPC in view of the allegations under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2022.
  • Whether the absence of conscious or physical possession of the seized liquor and the petitioners' clean antecedents justify granting bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • illicit liquor
  • clean antecedents
  • bail bond

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.20441 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-48 Year-2026 Thana- KOCHADHAMAN District- Kishanganj
                 ======================================================
           1.     Akash Kumar S/O Kamleshwari Thakur @ Kamleshwar Thakur Resident of
                  village- Dhangama, P.S.- Jalalgarh, District- Purnea
           2.    Mukesh Thakur S/O Kamleshwari Thakur @ Kamleshwar Thakur Resident
                 of village- Dhangama, P.S.- Jalalgarh, District- Purnea

                                                                               ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr.Raj Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Mr.Mukesh Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-04-2026                    Heard Mr. Raj Kumar, learned counsel appearing on

                   behalf of the petitioners and Mr. Mukesh Kumar Singh, learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioners seek pre-arrest bail in connection

                   with Kochadhaman P.S. Case No. 48/2026 registered for the

                   offence(s) punishable under Sections 30(a) of the Bihar

                   Prohibition and Excise Act, 2022 (as amended upto date).

                                3.    As per the allegations made in the FIR, during a

                   routine prohibition check, the informant team intercepted two

                   motorcycles, apprehended one co-accused while petitioner no.1

                   (Akash Kumar) fled from the spot, and upon search recovered

                   about 35.250 litres of illicit liquor from motorcycles bearing
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20441 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
                                            2/3




          Registration Nos. BR 11BR2164 and BR 11AJ-9938. Petitioner

          no. 2 is the registered owner of the vehicle bearing Registration

          No. BR 11AJ-9938

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submitted that the petitioners are innocent and have

          been falsely implicated in the case. They have no concern either

          with the seized liquor or trade of liquor in any manner. No

          recovery has been made from the conscious or physical

          possession of the petitioners and their implication is only on the

          basis that petitioner no. 1 is alleged to be the driver of the

          motorcycle and petitioner no. 2 is the registered owner of the

          vehicle bearing Registration No. BR 11AJ-9938. The petitioners

          have clean antecedents. On these grounds, petitioner seeks to be

          released on pre-arrest bail.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail.

                       6. Having heard the rival submissions made on behalf

          of the parties, as well as, upon perusal of the materials available

          on record, this Court finds that no recovery has been made from

          the conscious or physical possession of the petitioners and their

          implication appears to be primarily on account of their alleged

          connection with the motorcycle, one being the driver and the
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20441 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     other the registered owner. I am of the opinion that the

                     petitioners having clean antecedents have, prima facie, made out

                     a case to be released on pre-arrest bail

                                  7. The petitioners, above named, are directed to be

                     released on pre-arrest bail, in the event of their arrest or

                     surrender before the learned District Court within a period of

                     four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                     (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                     amount each to the satisfaction of learned District Court where

                     the case is pending/successor court in connection with

                     Kochadhaman P.S. Case No. 48/2026, subject to the condition

                     as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482 of the

                     BNSS.

                                  8. The District Court is directed to verify the

                     criminal antecedent of the petitioners and if it is found that

                     the petitioners are involved in some other cases as what has

                     been stated in Para-3 of the bail petition, this order will

                     automatically lose its force.



                                               (Purnendu Singh, J)
Ashishsingh/-

U      T


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