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Patna High Court

Priya ranjanversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to the conditions prescribed under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioner, Priya Ranjan, was implicated in a case (Chhatauni P.S. Case No.357 of 2022) alleging conspiracy to withhold smart meters and demand a ransom of Rs.10 lakh, invoking Sections 406 and 420 of the IPC. He contended that the allegations stemmed from a monetary dispute with his employer, the owner of ANP Info Solution Private Ltd., and that no incriminating material was recovered from him. The petitioner highlighted his clean antecedent and pointed out that a co-accused, Chhotan Kumar Paswan, had already been granted anticipatory bail in a similar matter. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences. After considering the facts, the petitioner's clean record, and the precedent of bail to the co-accused, the Court granted anticipatory bail subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted to the petitioner under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 in a case involving Sections 406 and 420 IPC.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and lack of material against him justify the grant of anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • conspiracy
  • extortion
  • IPC 406
  • IPC 420
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • clean antecedent
  • smart meter

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.20454 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-357 Year-2022 Thana- CHHATAUNI District- East Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Priya ranjan S/O Ram Kishore Prasad @ Ram Kishor Prasad, Resident of
                 village - Talimpur,P.S- Madhuban, Dist-East Champaran.

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar.

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Abhishek Kumar, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Ms. Madhuri Lata, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-04-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection

                   with Chhatauni P.S. Case No.357 of 2022 instituted under

                   Sections 406, 420 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                3. As per the prosecution case, the informant who is

                   owner of ANP Info. Solution Private Ltd. which was assigned

                   by the Government to install smart meter has alleged that he

                   started the work of installation of meter since 01.07.2020. On

                   30.10.2021 all the accused persons including the petitioner who

                   are staff of informant in conspiracy with each other kept 422

                   new meters and 385 old meters and did not return it to the

                   informant. On demand the accused persons threatened the

                   informant to give them Rs.10 lacs as ransom. It is alleged that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20454 of 2026(2) dt.18-04-2026
                                            2/3




          earlier there is allegation of assault against the accused persons

          due to which another Chhatauni P.S. Case No.403 of 2021 has

          been lodged.

                       4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this

          case. He further submits that the petitioner is working in the

          company of informant and money dispute has arisen between

          the company and petitioner due to which informant has

          implicated the petitioner in the present case. Learned counsel

          submits that petitioner is not an accused in Chhatauni P.S. Case

          No.403 of 2021. He further submits that there is no material

          against the petitioner to implicate him in the present case and no

          incriminating article has been recovered from his conscious

          possession. Learned counsel submits that similarly situated co-

          accused, namely, Chhotan Kumar Paswan has already been

          granted anticipatory bail by the Co-ordinate Bench of this Court

          vide order dated 12.03.2026 passed in Cr. Misc. No.10951 of

          2026. He further submits that petitioner has got clean antecedent

          and he undertakes to cooperate in the investigation and trial of

          the case.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail.
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.20454 of 2026(2) dt.18-04-2026
                                                          3/3




                                     6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

                        case, submissions of learned counsel for the parties, the nature

                        of allegation leveled against the petitioner and his clean

                        antecedent as well as the fact that similarly situated co-accused

                        has already been granted bail, in the event of arrest or surrender

                        before the Court below within six weeks from today, the

                        petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing bail bonds of

                        Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like

                        amount to each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial

                        Magistrate, East Champaran, Motihari/ concerned Court in

                        connection with Chhatauni P.S. Case No.357 of 2022, subject to

                        the conditions laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya

                        Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                                (Sunil Dutta Mishra, J)
Ritik/-

U         T


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