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Patna High Court

Hare Ram YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to petitioners 1 and 2 but denied to petitioners 3 and 4.

Summary

The petitioners – four residents of Bhikhari Ghat – applied for anticipatory bail in connection with a land‑dispute case (PS‑507/2025) in which they were alleged to have committed offences under several sections of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The FIR alleges that one petitioner fired a weapon, others assaulted the informant’s relatives with iron rods, and caused grievous injuries including a brain haemorrhage. The petitioners contend that the injuries were either simple or occurred on non‑vital parts of the body, arguing that the medical reports contradict the FIR and that they have been falsely implicated. The State opposed bail, highlighting the seriousness of the injuries, especially a 4 mm mid‑line shift in the victim’s brain, and argued that the offences are non‑bailable. The Court, applying Section 482(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act, granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 1 and 2 subject to bond and surety conditions, but refused bail to petitioners 3 and 4. The order reflects a partial grant of anticipatory bail based on the differing evidentiary assessments for each accused.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the accused under Section 482(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Instruments Act, 2023 in view of the alleged offences and the nature of injuries reported.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 482
  • land dispute
  • assault
  • firearm injury
  • grievous hurt
  • Bihar criminal law

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.21156 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-507 Year-2025 Thana- ALOULI District- Khagaria
                 ======================================================
           1.     Hare Ram Yadav Son of Late Domi Yadav Resident of Village- Bhikhari
                  Ghat, P.S.- Alaouli, District- Khagaria
           2.    Pradip Yadav Son of Late Domi Yadav Resident of Village- Bhikhari Ghat,
                 P.S.- Alaouli, District- Khagaria
           3.    Vikas Kumar Son of Sushil Yadav Resident of Village- Bhikhari Ghat, P.S.-
                 Alaouli, District- Khagaria
           4.    Dilkhush Kumar Son of Rajdip Yadav Resident of Village- Bhikhari Ghat,
                 P.S.- Alaouli, District- Khagaria

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Santosh Kumar Singh, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Renuka Ratnakar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   08-07-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Alouli P.S. Case No.507 of 2025, registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109, 303(2),

                   351(2), 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

                   petitioner no.1, 2, 3 have antecedent of one case and petitioner

                   no.4 is a person with clean antecedent and the informant alleges

                   that the land in dispute measuring 18 katha is registered in the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21156 of 2026(4) dt.08-07-2026
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          name of her parental father-in-law, Badri Gope, further she

          along with her brother-in-law Girish were preparing paddy,

          when 8 accused persons including the petitioners came and

          Hareram fired causing firearm injury to Girish on his left leg,

          thereafter Pradeep assaulted him by an iron rod causing injury

          on head, further Sushil and Dilkhush assaulted Pintu by an iron

          rod causing injury and doctor disclosed that Pintu suffered brain

          haemorrhage, while Vikash and Nitish assaulted causing

          fracture of both hands of the informant and Dilkhush along with

          Sushil snatched ear-ring of her sister-in-law and accused

          assaulted her sister-in-law also.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submits that petitioners have been falsely implicated

          in the instant case by the informant on account of dispute

          relating to land. It is next submitted that no doubt it is alleged

          that Harearm fired causing firearm injury to Girish but then

          from perusal of the injury report, it would manifest that the

          injury suffered by Girish has been opined to be simple in nature

          caused by hard and blunt substance hence allegation of firing

          stands belied. It is further submitted that Sushil and Dilkhush

          are alleged to have assaulted Pintu by iron rod causing injury

          but then the FIR does not disclose that on which part of the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21156 of 2026(4) dt.08-07-2026
                                            3/4




          body Pintu suffered injury and Vikash along with Nitish are

          alleged to have assaulted the informant causing injury on hand

          and the injury has been opined to be grievous in nature but then

          from perusal of the injury report of the informant, it would

          manifest that the same records lacerated wound on right wrist,

          swelling, abrasion on left hand and pain on left thigh, as such

          the injury though opined to be grievous but then was on non-

          vital part of the body.

                       5. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposes the

          prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioners and submits that

          Sushil and Dilkhush are alleged to have assaulted Pintu by an

          iron rod causing injury and from perusal of the injury report of

          Pintu, it would manifest that the opinion has been reserved and

          the doctor has recorded that there was a midline shift of 4 mm

          towards right side of the fronto-parieto-occipital region, which

          amply demonstrates that the assault was brutal. It is further

          submitted that Vikash is alleged to have assaulted informant

          who is a woman causing grievous injury along with Nitish but

          then submits that Nitish and Sushil are not petitioners in the

          instant case but then fairly submits that though Harearm is

          alleged to have fired but then no firearm injury was found and

          the injury suffered on account of assault by Pradeep is opined to
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21156 of 2026(4) dt.08-07-2026
                                                         4/4




                       be simple in nature.

                                    6. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties, the

                       petitioner no.1 and 2, above-named, in the event of their arrest

                       or surrender within a period of six weeks from today, be

                       released on anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of

                       Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of

                       the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned trial court

                       where the case is pending/successor court in connection with

                       Alouli P.S. Case No.507 of 2025, subject to the conditions as

                       laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

                                    7. However, the Court is not inclined to extend the

                       privilege of anticipatory bail to petitioner no.3 and 4.

                                    8. Accordingly, the anticipatory bail application of

                       petitioner no.3 and 4 are hereby rejected.



                                                           (Satyavrat Verma, J)
amit/-

U        T


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