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Patna High Court

Chandra Bhushan PandeyversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED (DISPOSAL)

Holding

The Court granted pre‑arrest bail to petitioners No.2 and No.4 with conditions, and denied bail to petitioners No.1, No.3 and No.5.

Summary

The petitioners, five members of the Pandey family, applied for pre‑arrest bail in connection with a 2023 police case (Kanti PS No. 890) involving offences under Sections 341, 323, 307, 385, 379, 504 and 506/34 of the Indian Penal Code. The FIR alleged that petitioner No.1 ordered the killing of an informant, petitioner No.2 fired a shot that missed, petitioner No.3 stole money and a mobile phone, petitioner No.4 assaulted a person with a sword, and petitioner No.5 assaulted another with an axe. The petitioners argued that there was a case‑and‑counter‑case between the parties and both sides suffered injuries, seeking bail for all. The State opposed bail, emphasizing the gravity of the allegations. The Court, noting that the firearm discharge did not cause injury and the injuries by petitioner No.4 were simple, granted pre‑arrest bail to petitioners No.2 and No.4 subject to a Rs 10,000 bond and verification of criminal antecedents, while refusing bail to petitioners No.1, No.3 and No.5, and directed the district court to explore mediation under the Naushey Ali precedent. The application was disposed accordingly.

Issues considered

  • Whether pre‑arrest bail should be granted to the petitioners accused of offences under Sections 341, 323, 307, 385, 379, 504 and 506/34 of the IPC.
  • Whether the nature and gravity of the alleged offences justify denial of bail for certain petitioners.
  • Whether the existence of a case‑and‑counter‑case and the possibility of mediation affect the bail decision.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • section 482
  • mediation
  • case and counter‑case
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.21565 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-890 Year-2023 Thana- KANTI District- Muzaffarpur
                 ======================================================
           1.     Chandra Bhushan Pandey S/o Late Pancham Pandey
           2.    Krishna Kant Pandey S/o Chandra Bhushan Pandey
           3.    Krishan Kumar Pandey S/o Chandra Bhushan Pandey
           4.    Kamni Kant Pandey S/o Chandra Bhushan Pandey
           5.    Priyansh Kumar @ Prince Kumar S/o Krishna Kant Pandey
                 All are resident of village Bangra Patti Shain, P.S - Kanti, District -
                 Muzaffarpur

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Alok Kumar Alok, Advocate
                                                   Mr.Vivek Kumar Pandey, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Ms.Sharda Kumari, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   10-04-2026                     Heard Mr. Alok Kumar Alok along with Mr. Vivek

                   Kumar Pandey, learned counsels appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioners and Ms. Sharda Kumari, learned APP for the State.

                                 2. Petitioners seek pre-arrest bail in connection with

                   Kanti P.S. Case No.890 of 2023 registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 341, 323, 307, 385, 379, 504 and

                   506/34 of the Indian Penal Code .

                                3. As per the allegations made in the FIR, petitioner

                   no.1 allegedly ordered the killing of the informant and others.

                   Petitioner no.2 is alleged to have fired a shot, which passed over
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21565 of 2026(2) dt.10-04-2026
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          the head of the informant. Petitioner no.3 snatched Rs. 25,000/-

          and a mobile phone of the informant. Petitioner no.4 assaulted

          one Randhir Pandey with a sword, causing injuries to him.

          Petitioner no.5 assaulted one Sanjay Pandey with an Axe,

          causing injuries to his shoulder.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submitted that there is a case and counter-case

          between the parties arising out of the same occurrence and both

          sides sustained injuries in the said incident. On the basis of these

          submissions, the petitioners seek grant of pre-arrest bail.

                       5. Learned APP for the State vehemently opposed the

          prayer for grant of pre-arrest bail to the petitioners.

                       6. Having heard the rival submissions made on behalf

          of the parties, as well as, having considered the fact that the

          firearm allegedly discharged by petitioner no. 2 did not hit the

          informant and the injuries sustained by the injured Randhir

          Pandey attributed to petitioner no. 4 are simple in nature, the

          petitioners no.2 and 4 are directed to be released on pre-arrest

          bail, in the event of their arrest or surrender before the learned

          district court within a period of four weeks from today, on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) each with

          two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21565 of 2026(2) dt.10-04-2026
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          learned ACJM-1st, Muzaffarpur (West)/concerned court, in

          connection with Kanti P.S.Case No.890 of 2023, subject to

          conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of BNSS of 2023

                       7. The learned district court is directed to verify the

          criminal antecedent of the petitioners no.2 and 4 and if it is

          found that the petitioners are involved in some other cases as

          what has been stated in paragraph No.3 of the bail application,

          this order will automatically lose its force.

                       8. So far as petitioner nos. 1, 3 and 5 are concerned,

          having regard to the nature and gravity of the allegations

          levelled against them, I am not inclined to enlarge the

          petitioners no.1, 3 and 5               on pre-arrest bail.   However,

          considering the facts stated in paragraph no. 14, it appears that

          there is a case and counter-case between the parties, therefore,

          in order to maintain peace and harmony between them, the

          parties may be permitted to explore the possibility of an

          amicable settlement of their dispute.

                       9. In the light of the law laid down by the Apex Court

          in the case of Naushey Ali & Ors. Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh

          & Anr. reported in (2025) 4 SCC 78, the learned District Court

          is directed to examine the matter for mediation and take

          necessary steps to issue notices to the respective parties and
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.21565 of 2026(2) dt.10-04-2026
                                                        4/4




                      upon their appearance, refer the matter before the learned

                      Mediator of the District Mediation Center by fixing a date for

                      appearance of the parties to give effect to “Mediation for the

                      Nation 2.0”.

                                   10. The present application is accordingly disposed

                      of.



                                                (Purnendu Singh, J)
chn/-

U       T


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