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Patna High Court

Nitesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner subject to a cash bond, sureties, and conditions of appearance and future conduct.

Summary

The petitioner, Nitesh Kumar, was arrested in connection with a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act for allegedly transporting 183.400 litres of illicit liquor. He contended that he was merely the driver of the vehicle and had no knowledge of the contraband, asserting his innocence and lack of any incriminating material in his possession. The State opposed bail, while the petitioner highlighted his clean record, the duration of his custody since 23 September 2025, and the alleged non‑compliance of Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The Court, after considering these facts, decided to grant bail, imposing a bond of Rs. 15,000 with two sureties and specific conditions regarding family surety, appearance in court, and future offences. The order reflects the Court's discretion to balance the seriousness of the alleged offence with the petitioner’s personal circumstances and rights.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act considering the nature of the alleged offence and the petitioner’s claim of being a mere driver.
  • Whether the non‑compliance of Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, affects the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition and excise
  • illicit liquor
  • driver
  • Section 30(a)
  • Section 103
  • criminal procedure
  • court discretion

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.2180 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-432 Year-2025 Thana- KUCHAIKOTE District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Nitesh Kumar S/o Ram Ekbal Ram Resident of Village- Yadopur, PS-
                 Yadopur, Distt.- Gopalganj
                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                             Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                            ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Saurabh Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Bishweshwar Ram, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Kuchaikote P.S. Case No. 432 of 2025, instituted for the

                   offences punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition

                   and Excise Act.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that 183.400 liters

                   of country made liquor was recovered from car.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from

                   the conscious possession of the petitioner. The petitioner has got

                   no concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. Learned counsel

                   further submitted that the petitioner is driver of the vehicle and
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2180 of 2026(2) dt.19-01-2026
                                            2/3




          he has no knowledge regarding the goods loaded in the vehicle.

          The petitioner is in custody since 23.09.2025 and has got no

          criminal antecedent. There is no compliance of Section 103 of

          the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

          the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case and the period of custody undergone by the

          petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

          below/concerned Court in connection with Kuchaikote P.S. Case

          No. 432 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                       (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

          the family of the petitioner.

                       (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

          fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

          consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

          bail bonds of the petitioner.

                       (III) If the petitioner is found involved in similar

          nature of offence in future, the Trial Court will have the liberty
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2180 of 2026(2) dt.19-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                     to cancel the bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
manish/-

U      T


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