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Patna High Court

Dharmendra SahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail is granted to the petitioner subject to a cash bond of Rs.15,000 and conditions of appearance and non‑tampering with evidence.

Summary

The petitioner, Dharmendra Sah, was arrested in connection with a theft case (Mathurapur P.S. Case No. 24 of 2025) involving gold, cash and utensils. The prosecution alleged that unknown persons broke into a locked house and stole the items, and the petitioner was implicated based on the confessional statement of co‑accused Mukesh Kumar, though his name does not appear in the FIR and no stolen articles were recovered from him. The petitioner argued that he was falsely implicated, had been in custody since 15‑07‑2025, and possessed eight prior criminal convictions. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the offences under Sections 305 and 331(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The Court, after considering the lack of direct evidence, the reliance on a co‑accused’s confession, and the period of custody, granted bail subject to a cash bond and specific conditions regarding appearance and non‑tampering with evidence.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner in a case of theft under Sections 305 and 331(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, given the reliance on a co‑accused’s confessional statement and the petitioner’s prior criminal record.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • theft
  • confessional statement
  • criminal antecedents
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Section 305
  • Section 331(4)
  • Indian criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.2207 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-24 Year-2025 Thana- Mathurapur District- Samastipur
                 ======================================================
                 Dharmendra Sah S/o Late Harekishun Sah @ Hare Krishna Sah Resident of
                 Village- Bellari, P.S.- Ujiarpur, District- Samastipur, Bihar

                                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Piyush Kumar Pandey, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Md. Mushtaque Alam, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   21-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                               2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Mathurapur P.S. Case No. 24 of 2025 instituted for the offences

                   under Sections 305, 331(4) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita,

                   2023.

                               3. Prosecution case, in short, is that the informant

                   alleges that during his absence, unknown persons broke into his

                   locked house and committed theft of about 350 grams of gold,

                   ₹1,00,000/- cash, and brass utensils.

                               4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the

                   petitioner has falsely been implicated in the present case.

                   Petitioner is not named in the F.I.R. The name of the petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2207 of 2026(2) dt.21-01-2026
                                             2/3




          transpired in this case on the basis of confessional statement of

          the co-accused Mukesh Kumar. No incriminating/looted article

          has been recovered from the conscious possession of the

          petitioner. Learned counsel further submitted that petitioner has

          got no concern with the stolen articles. Charge-sheet has been

          submitted in this case. It has been submitted on behalf of the

          petitioner that the petitioner is in custody since 15.07.2025 and

          has eight criminal antecedents.

                        5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                        6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case as also the period of custody undergone by the

          petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                        7. Let the petitioner be released on bail, after framing

          of charge, if not already framed, on furnishing bail bonds of

          Rs. 15,000/- ( Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two sureties of

          the    like     amount      each      to   the      satisfaction   of   Court

          below/concerned Court             in connection with Mathurapur P.S.

          Case No. 24 of 2025, subject to the following conditions:

                        (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

          the family of the petitioner.

                        (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2207 of 2026(2) dt.21-01-2026
                                                       3/3




                     fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                     consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                     bail bonds of the petitioner.

                                  (III) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                     witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                     for cancellation of bail.



                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Alok Verma/-

U      T


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