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Patna High Court

Shiv Shankar Choudhary @ Rahul @ ShivshankarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, subject to conditions, finding the allegations insufficient to deny bail.

Summary

The petitioner, Shiv Shankar Choudhary, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case (Banka P.S. Case No. 562 of 2025) where an FIR alleged that he and co‑accused assaulted an informant, attempted to abduct the informant's three‑year‑old daughter, and confined the informant's wife. The petitioner contended that the injuries described in the FIR did not match the alleged assault, that the dispute was personal between the informant and his wife, and that he was unjustly implicated. The State opposed the bail, arguing the seriousness of the offences under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. The Court examined the nature of the allegations, the lack of corroborative injury, and the personal motive, and decided to grant anticipatory bail subject to strict conditions. The order directed the petitioner to furnish a bail bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and comply with conditions under Section 438(2) of the CrPC and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the serious allegations under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita.
  • Whether the nature of the alleged injury and the personal dispute justify the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • assault
  • kidnapping
  • personal dispute
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.22315 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-562 Year-2025 Thana- BANKA District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Shiv Shankar Choudhary @ Rahul @ Shivshankar Son of Pappu Choudhary
                 Resident of Village- Ward no. 7, Babutola (Azad Chowk ) ps and Dist- Banka


                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sanjay Kumar Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Uday Pratap Singh
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE AJIT KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-04-2026                      Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                               2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Banka P.S. Case No. 562 of 2025, F.I.R dated

                   12.12.2025 registered for the offences punishable under

                   Sections 126(2), 127(2), 115(2), 109, 303(2), 352, 351(2) and

                   3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                               3. According to prosecution case, on 11.12.2025 at

                   around 4:00 PM, while the informant was going to the market,

                   the petitioners and co-accused intercepted him near the Banka

                   Civil Court premises. They abused him and attempted to abduct

                   his three-year-old daughter. When he resisted, they assaulted

                   him—one accused struck his head with an iron rod, causing

                   injury, and another tried to strangle him. They also allegedly
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22315 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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          snatched his wife and confined her in their house.

                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that as

          per the allegations levelled in the F.I.R., the petitioner is said to

          have assaulted by means of iron rod on the head of the

          informant but the nature of injury does not support the

          allegations levelled in the F.I.R. The present case has been

          lodged by the informant, who is the husband of one Manisha

          Singh, who has also lodged a case against the informant bearing

          Banka P.S. Case No.563 of 2025 and the petitioner has been

          unnecessarily dragged in the instant case for the reason that the

          wife of the informant is residing with this petitioner. It has next

          been submitted that the allegation with regard to abducting the

          daughter of the informant is false and frivolous, as she is

          presently residing in the house of the informant.

                      5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail application.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances that

          the nature of allegations as also the injury does not support the

          allegations as levelled in the F.I.R., and there being a personal fight

          between the husband (informant) and the wife of the informant, the

          petitioner has been unnecessarily dragged in the instant case.

          Accordingly, this Court is inclined to grant the privilege of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22315 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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          anticipatory bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner, above named, in the event of

          his/her arrest or surrender before the Court below within a

          period of thirty days from the date of receipt of the order, be

          released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Banka, in

          connection with Banka P.S. Case No. 562 of 2025, subject to the

          conditions as laid down under Section 438(2) of the Code of

          Criminal Procedure / Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik

          Suraksha Sanhita and with other following conditions:-

                       (i) one of the bailors should be the family

          member/relative/known of the petitioner(s) who shall provide

          official document/personal affidavit to show his/her bona fide;

                       (ii) the petitioner(s) shall appear on each and every

          date before the Trial Court and failure to do so for two

          consecutive       dates     without      plausible   reason   will   entail

          cancellation of his/her/their bail bond by the Trial Court itself;

                       (iii) the petitioner(s) shall in no way try to induce or

          promise or threat the witnesses or tamper with the evidences,

          failing which the State shall be at liberty to take steps for

          cancellation of the bail bonds;
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22315 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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                                  (iv) the petitioner(s) shall desist from committing any

                     criminal offence again, failing which the State shall be at liberty

                     to take steps for cancellation of their bail bonds.



                                                   (Ajit Kumar, J)
sharun/-

U      T


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