Patna High Court
Niraj KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court ordered provisional anticipatory bail for the petitioner, subject to bond, sureties and verification of antecedent.
Summary
The petitioner, Niraj Kumar, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act for allegedly possessing 3.42 litres of liquor recovered from a straw room near his poultry farm. He argued he has a clean antecedent, the liquor was not in his immediate possession, and the straw room is accessible to villagers, suggesting a possible false implication. The State opposed the bail. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail on the condition of furnishing a bail bond of Rs.500 with two sureties, subject to verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedent. If any antecedent is found, the bail will not be confirmed; otherwise, it will be confirmed forthwith. The order was made under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C. in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- Whether the petitioner’s alleged clean antecedent warrants provisional bail pending verification
Legislation cited
- B.N.S.S. — s. 482(2)
- Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- Section 30(a)
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
- clean antecedent
- bail bond
- Cr.P.C. 438
- B.N.S.S. 482
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.22378 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-38 Year-2026 Thana- NALANDA District- Nalanda
======================================================
Niraj Kumar Son of Late Kailash Kumar R/o Village - Muzaffarpur, P.S And
District - Nalanda
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Pankaj Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Braj Kishore Pd., A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 08-04-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case
registered for the offence punishable under Section 30(a) of the
Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of
recovery of 3.42 litres of liquor from the straw room of the
petitioner near his poultry farm.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
petitioner was not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was
recovered from his conscious possession and straw room is a
place outside the poultry farm and, thus, is accessible to
villagers at large. It is further submitted that no prudent person
would use his own premises for committing an occurrence and,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22378 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
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thus, would create evidence against himself and, hence, would
get implicated. It is next submitted that it appears that someone
inimical to the petitioner concealed meager amount of liquor
with a view to bring disrepute to his business of poultry. It is
also submitted that petitioner came to be implicated at the
instance of the local person but then the name of the person who
disclosed the name of the petitioner is not disclosed in the FIR
which casts an aspersion on the case of the prosecution, when
petitioner has not been implicated in the case based on the secret
information and is a person with clean antecedent.
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioner.
6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner, let the petitioner,
above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender within a
period of six weeks from today, be released on provisional
anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.500/- (Rupees
Five Hundred) with two sureties of the like amount each to the
satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is
pending/Successor Court in connection with Nalanda P.S. Case
No. 38 of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down under
Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.22378 of 2026(2) dt.08-04-2026
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7. However, it is made clear that thereafter the learned
Trial Court shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner
and if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case,
it would be presumed that petitioner had concealed his
antecedent before this Court at para 3 of the anticipatory bail
application in that event the provisional anticipatory bail order
shall not be confirmed but if it is found on verification that
petitioner is a person with clean antecedent in that event the
provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Kundan/-
U T
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