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Patna High Court

RAGHUBAR BINDversusTHE STATE OF BIHAR

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted bail to the petitioner subject to conditions under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioner, Raghubar Bind, was arrested in connection with a case under Section 80 read with Section 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023, alleging dowry harassment and cruelty leading to the death of his wife, the daughter of an informant. The prosecution claimed the petitioner and his mother assaulted the deceased and demanded a motorcycle and a ring, while the defence argued that the deceased died by suicide by hanging, with no external injuries or evidence of dowry demand. The petitioner’s counsel highlighted the clean antecedent, lack of material evidence, and the post‑mortem report indicating asphyxia as the cause of death. The State opposed bail, maintaining that the death occurred within seven years of marriage, satisfying the statutory period for dowry‑related offences. The court, noting the absence of violence marks, the medical opinion, the petitioner’s clean record, and the prolonged custody, ordered bail on a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties and conditions under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S. The bail was granted subject to compliance with the stipulated conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the allegations under Section 80 read with Section 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.
  • Whether the evidence, including the post‑mortem report, sufficiently establishes a dowry‑related offence.
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean antecedent and period of custody justify the grant of bail under Section 480(3) of the B.N.S.S.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • dowry harassment
  • Section 80
  • Section 3(5)
  • Section 480(3)
  • post‑mortem report
  • suicide
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.23 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-139 Year-2025 Thana- SONHAN District- Kaimur (Bhabua)
                 ======================================================
                 Raghubar Bind S/o Chhathu Bind, R/o Village- Baghi, P.S.- Sonhan, District-
                 Kaimur at Bhabua.
                                                                              ... ... Petitioner
                                                 Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                       ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Tribhuwan Narayan, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Surendra Kumar, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   25-02-2026                     Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                   2. In the present case, the petitioner seeks bail in

                   connection with Session Trial No. 326 of 2025, arising out of

                   Sonhan P.S. Case No. 139 of 2025 dated 18.07.2025, registered

                   for the offences punishable under Section 80 read with Section

                   3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                   3. As per the prosecution case, petitioner was

                   married with the daughter of the informant who died within

                   three years of her marriage in her matrimonial home. The

                   allegation against the petitioner and co-accused mother is that

                   they used to assault and torture the daughter of the informant

                   and they have been demanding motorcycle and a ring. Further

                   allegation is that they used to call the deceased barren as she

                   was not able to give birth to any child.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.23 of 2026(3) dt.25-02-2026
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                          4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioner submits that petitioner is innocent and he has falsely

          been implicated in the present case. No occurrence in the

          manner as alleged has ever taken place. There is no material on

          record to show that any demand of dowry was made or any

          article was ever demanded, though more than three years have

          elapsed since marriage. There is complete lack of cogent

          material or evidence in support of dowry demand. The post-

          mortem report does not show any external injury and only a

          ligature mark has been found on the neck of the deceased and

          opinion has been given that she died due to asphyxia leading to

          cardio-respiratory failure by hanging. As no sign of violence

          mark has been found on the body, it shows the allegation that

          the deceased was being assaulted and treated with cruelty is

          false and concocted. Over some petty matter, wife of the

          petitioner committed suicide and died and when he came to

          know about the occurrence, he informed the parents of the

          deceased. Learned counsel further submits that it has come in

          the statement of the witnesses who were examined during

          investigation that quarrel used to take place for the reason that

          the deceased was not able to give birth to any child and she was

          called barren by the petitioner and co-accused, perhaps for this
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.23 of 2026(3) dt.25-02-2026
                                            3/4




          reason the daughter of informant committed suicide. Learned

          counsel next submits that petitioner is having clean antecedent

          and chargesheet has been submitted. Learned counsel lastly

          submits that petitioner is in custody since 19.07.2025.

                          5. Learned A.P.P. appearing on behalf of the State

          opposes the submissions made on behalf of the petitioner and

          submits that daughter of the informant died in her matrimonial

          home within seven years of marriage.

                          6. Having regard to the facts and circumstances and

          submissions made on behalf of the parties and considering the

          absence of violence marks in the post-mortem report and also

          considering the opinion regarding the cause of death and further

          considering framing of charge against the petitioner and his

          period of custody and clean antecedent, the petitioner, above-

          named, is directed to be released on bail, on furnishing bail

          bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand Only) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

          Additional Session Judge-V, Kaimur at Bhabua / concerned

          Court, in connection with Sonhan P.S. Case No. 139 of 2025,

          subject to the condition laid down under Section 480(3) of the

          B.N.S.S. and other following conditions:

                          (i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of the
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.23 of 2026(3) dt.25-02-2026
                                                      4/4




                    petitioner.

                                    (ii) The petitioner will remain present on each and

                    every date fixed by the court below, if so required by the learned

                    trial Court.

                                    (iii) In case of absence on three consecutive dates

                    or in violation of the terms of the bail, the bail bond of the

                    petitioner will be liable to be cancelled by the Court concerned.



                                                                      (Arun Kumar Jha, J)

Shahnawaz/-

U     T


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