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Patna High Court

Rajesh Singh @ Rajesh Kumar Kushwaha @ Rajesh KushwahaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Anticipatory bail was denied as there was no apprehension of arrest and the petitioner was not named in the FIR.

Summary

The Patna High Court heard an anticipatory bail application filed by Rajesh Singh, who feared arrest in a case involving offences under several IPC sections and the Bihar Excise Act. The petitioner contended that his name does not appear in the FIR and that the police were unlawfully seeking to arrest him. The State argued that there was no basis for anticipatory bail and that the petitioner should first approach the Superintendent of Police. The Court, agreeing with the State, found no apprehension of arrest and noted that the petitioner had not made any representation to the police. Accordingly, the Court rejected the anticipatory bail application.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted when the petitioner is not named in the FIR and there is no apprehension of arrest

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • arrest
  • FIR
  • criminal procedure
  • spurious liquor
  • IPC
  • Bihar Excise Act

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.24462 of 2026
                  Arising Out of PS. Case No.-341 Year-2022 Thana- BHAGWANPUR HAT District- Siwan
                 ======================================================
                 Rajesh Singh @ Rajesh Kumar Kushwaha @ Rajesh Kushwaha S/o Ashok
                 Prasad R/o Noor Nagar, Kanhi, P.S.- Jalalpur Bazar, Dstrict- Saran

                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Harish Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Ms. Anita Kumari, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   18-04-2026                  1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 272, 273,

                   328, 308, 304, 201 and 120(B) of the Indian Penal Code read

                   with Sections 30(a), 33, 34 and 37(b) of the Bihar Excise Act.

                                3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   petitioner has antecedent of eight cases out of which four cases

                   are under the Excise Act and the informant alleges that

                   14.12.2022, a secret information was received that Rajendra

                   Pandit, Amir Manjhi, Awadh Manjhi and Shambhu Manjhi

                   along with Mahesh Rai died under suspicious circumstances

                   after falling ill, thereafter on 19.12.2022, the informant got an

                   information that death of the abovementioned persons occurred
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24462 of 2026(2) dt.18-04-2026
                                            2/3




          due to consumption of spurious liquor and the family members

          believing it to be a natural death performed cremation, it is next

          alleged that above deceased on insistence of Jamadar Rai went

          to the house of Radhe Maho, Anil Singh and Sushil Singh where

          they consumed spurious liquor on account of which their health

          deteriorated leading to death, it is further alleged that Jamadar

          Rai along with other co-accused committed the said occurrence.

                       4. Learned     counsel for the petitioner submits that

          from perusal of the FIR, it would manifest that petitioner is not

          named in the FIR. It is also submitted that during the course of

          investigation, the name of the petitioner transpired in Isuapur

          P.S. Case No. 280 of 2022 and not in the instant case, but still

          the police is knocking the doors of the petitioner for arresting

          him in the instant case, on which the learned APP submits that if

          the name of the petitioner has not transpired in the instant case

          then on what basis, the petitioner has filed the instant

          anticipatory bail application.

                       5. It is also submitted by the learned APP that     if

          police is trying to illegally arrest the petitioner in the instant

          case despite his name not figuring in the case during the course

          of investigation, in that event the petitioner ought to have

          moved before the concerned Superintendent of Police bringing
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24462 of 2026(2) dt.18-04-2026
                                                        3/3




                      to his notice that despite not being implicated in the instant FIR,

                      the police is knocking his door for arresting him, but then from

                      perusal of the pleadings made in the anticipatory bail

                      application, it manifests that no such steps have been taken. The

                      learned APP next submits that if petitioner is not named in the

                      FIR and his name has not transpired in the case, as being

                      submitted by the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                      petitioner then there is absolutely no apprehension of arrest in

                      the instant case, but then the learned APP fairly submits that

                      petitioner should file a representation before the concerned

                      authority bringing to his notice that as to why police is chasing

                      him when he is not an accused in the present case.

                                   6. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties,

                      the Court is in complete agreement with the learned APP for the

                      State, as such, is not inclined to entertain the anticipatory bail

                      application.

                                   7. Accordingly,         the    instant   anticipatory   bail

                      application stands rejected.



                                                        (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Rishabh/-

U      T


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