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Patna High Court

Kisan SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioners, holding that the non‑specific nature of the allegations and the property dispute context warranted release under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioners, Kisan Singh and Shubham Singh, sought bail in a criminal case (Dhansoi P.S. Case No. 4 of 2026) alleging they were falsely implicated in assaults on an informant’s house over a property dispute. The prosecution alleged that the petitioners, along with co‑accused, entered the informant’s house armed and assaulted family members, invoking several sections of the B.N.S., 2023. The petitioners contended that the incident was a mutual fight arising from a household property dispute, with no specific intent to cause grievous injury, and that the allegations against them were non‑specific and possibly false. The State and the informant opposed bail, emphasizing the injuries sustained, particularly a grievous head injury to the informant’s uncle. The Court, noting the background of a property dispute, the lack of specific allegations, and the possibility of false accusation, ordered the petitioners to be released on bail subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S. and a cash bond of Rs 10,000 with sureties.

Issues considered

  • What is the adequacy of the specific allegations against the petitioners to justify denial of bail?
  • Does the property dispute background and possibility of false accusation warrant bail under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.?
  • Are the conditions imposed by the Court sufficient to ensure the petitioners’ appearance before the trial court?

Legislation cited

  • B.N.S., 2023 — s. 109, 115(2), 125(a), 125(b), 126(2), 303(2), 333, 3(5), 351(2), 352, 74
  • B.N.S.S. — s. 482(2)

Subjects

  • bail
  • anticipatory bail
  • property dispute
  • assault
  • false accusation
  • Section 482
  • B.N.S. 2023
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.24951 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-4 Year-2026 Thana- DHANSOI District- Buxar
                 ======================================================
           1.     Kisan Singh Son of Late Sriniwash Singh, Resident of Village- Samahuta,
                  P.S.- Dhansoi, District- Buxar.
           2.     Shubham Singh Son of Bigan Singh, Resident of Village- Samahuta, P.S.-
                  Dhansoi, District- Buxar.
                                                                           ... ... Petitioners
                                                Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                     ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioners        :      Mr. Rang Nath Choubey, Advocate
                 For the State              :      Mr. Rana Randhir Singh, APP
                 For the Informant          :      Mr. Ravi Shankar Pathak, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN KUMAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   24-04-2026                         Heard learned counsel for the petitioners, learned

                   A.P.P. for the State and learned counsel for the informant.

                                       2. In the present case, the petitioners are

                   apprehending their arrest in connection with Dhansoi P.S. Case

                   No. 4 of 2026, dated 09.01.2026, registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 352, 351(2), 109, 333

                   and 303(2) read with Section 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                       3. As per prosecution case, petitioners and other co-

                   accused persons came to the house of the informant and hurling

                   abuses, asked the informant to vacate the house. Police came

                   and called both the sides to the Police Station, but the

                   informant’s side did not go there due to threat of violence given

                   by the other side. On the very next day, at the instigation of co-
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24951 of 2026(2) dt.24-04-2026
                                            2/4




          accused Bigan Singh, the petitioners and other co-accused

          persons, armed with lathi, danda and iron-rod, forcibly entered

          into the house of the informant and started ousting and

          assaulting the informant and his family members causing a

          number of injuries to them.

                          4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          the petitioners are innocent and have falsely been implicated in

          this case. The present case is a counter blast of Dhansoi P.S.

          Case No. 3 of 2026 registered under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 74,

          352, 125(a) and 125(b) read with Section 3(5) of the B.N.S.,

          2023. Learned counsel further submits that the petitioners’ side

          and the informant’s side are agnates and co-sharers. There is

          dispute between them over the household property. A free-fight

          took place between them and both the sides received injuries.

          There was no intention to cause specific injury or death of any

          person. There is no specific allegation against the petitioners for

          causing any injury either to the informant or his family

          members. Similarly placed co-accused persons, namely Pinku

          Kumar and Bikesh Kumar have been granted the privilege of

          anticipatory bail vide order dated 22.04.2026 passed in Cr. Misc.

          No. 25797 of 2026 by a learned co-ordinate Bench of this Court.

          Learned counsel lastly submits that petitioners are having clean
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24951 of 2026(2) dt.24-04-2026
                                            3/4




          antecedent.

                          5. Learned APP as well as learned counsel for the

          informant oppose the submissions made on behalf of the

          petitioners. Learned counsel for the informant submits that there

          is allegation against the petitioners and other co-accused persons

          that they assaulted informant and tried to oust him and his

          family members due to household dispute. He further submits

          that the uncle of the informant received injury on his head

          which is stated to be grievous and the said allegation is levelled

          against the petitioners and all the co-accused persons.

                          6. Having regard to the facts and circumstances and

          submissions made on behalf of the parties and considering the

          earlier version of the petitioners’ side and also considering the

          non-specific nature of allegation against the petitioners and

          further considering the background of admitted property dispute

          and possibility of false accusation, let the petitioners, above-

          named, in the event of their arrest or surrender before the Court

          concerned within a period of eight weeks from today, be

          released on bail, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/-

          (Rupees Ten Thousand Only) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of learned Chief Judicial

          Magistrate, Buxar, in connection with Dhansoi P.S. Case No. 4
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.24951 of 2026(2) dt.24-04-2026
                                                      4/4




                    of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

                    482(2) of the B.N.S.S. and other following conditions:

                                    (i) One of the bailors will be a close relative of the

                    petitioners.

                                    (ii) The petitioners will remain present on each and

                    every date fixed by the Court below, if so required by the

                    learned trial Court.


                                                               (Arun Kumar Jha, J)

Shahnawaz/-

U     T


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