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Patna High Court

Birendra Rishidev @ Viren RishidevversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
PARTLY ALLOWED (DISPOSAL)

Holding

The court held that pre‑arrest bail can be granted where the FIR allegations are general and omnibus, provided the petitioners' antecedents are verified and bail conditions under Sec 438(2) CrPC/Sec 482(2) CrPC are satisfied.

Summary

The petitioners, a group of ten men from Malharia Tola, were charged in FIR No. 213 of 2025 for assault, outraging the modesty of female family members, and theft of gold ornaments, invoking multiple sections of the Indian Penal Code. They applied for pre‑arrest bail, claiming innocence and arguing that the allegations were vague and stemmed from a prior enmity. The State and the informant opposed the bail, emphasizing the seriousness of the offences. The High Court held that where the accusations are general and omnibus, bail may be granted subject to verification of the petitioners' antecedents and compliance with conditions under Section 438(2) CrPC and Section 482(2) CrPC. Consequently, the court ordered pre‑arrest bail for petitioners 4‑7, 9‑10 and modified the earlier order for petitioners 1‑3, 8, directing verification of any other cases against them before final release. The bail application was disposed with the grant of bail subject to the stipulated conditions.

Issues considered

  • What is the appropriateness of granting pre‑arrest bail in cases involving multiple serious offences under the IPC?
  • Do the allegations in the FIR constitute specific charges sufficient to deny bail?
  • Should the court verify the petitioners' antecedent criminal records before granting bail?

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • Indian Penal Code
  • Section 438 CrPC
  • Section 482 CrPC
  • assault
  • outraging modesty
  • verification of antecedents

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.25056 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-213 Year-2025 Thana- MAHALGAON District- Araria
                 ======================================================
           1.     Birendra Rishidev @ Viren Rishidev Son of Surati Rishidev Resident of
                  Village- Malharia Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District-
                  Araria
           2.    Prakash Rishidev Son of Surati Rishidev Resident of Village- Malharia Tola,
                 Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District- Araria
           3.    Akhilesh Rishidev Son of Surati Rishidev Resident of Village- Malharia
                 Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District- Araria
           4.    Krityanand Rishidev Son of Late Chichai Rishidev Resident of Village-
                 Malharia Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District- Araria
           5.    Shankar Rishidev @ Shankar Kumar Rishidev Son of Kriytanand Rishidev
                 Resident of Village- Malharia Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon,
                 District- Araria
           6.    Sikandar Rishidev Son of Gulab Chand Rishidev Resident of Village-
                 Malharia Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District- Araria
           7.    Niraj Rishidev Son of Gulab Chand Rishidev Resident of Village- Malharia
                 Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District- Araria
           8.    Chandan Rishidev Son of Late Sukhdev Rishidev Resident of Village-
                 Malharia Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District- Araria
           9.    Vikky Rishidev Son of Chandan Rishidev Resident of Village- Malharia
                 Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District- Araria
           10. Jiwachh Rishidev Son of Rajendra Rishidev Resident of Village- Malharia
               Tola, Rahika, Ward No. 01, P.S.- Mahalgaon, District- Araria

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Mukesh Kumar Rana, Advocate.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Jai Narain Thakur, APP.
                 For the Informant        :      Mr. Pankaj Kumar Jha, Advocate.
                                                 Mr. Vijay Kishore Bharti, Advocate.

                 =====================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   22-04-2026                      Heard learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

                   petitioners, learned counsel for the informant and learned APP
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25056 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
                                            2/4




          for the State.

                       2. The petitioners seek pre-arrest bail in connection

          with Mahalgaon P.S. Case No. 213 of 2025 registered for the

          offence punishable under Sections 191(2), 191(3), 190, 126(2),

          115(2), 117(2), 118(1), 109, 76, 303(2) and 324(4) of the BNS.

                       3. As per the allegations made in the F.I.R., all the

          petitioners, along with other accused persons, are alleged to

          have assaulted the informant and his family members, causing

          injuries to them. It is further alleged that they outraged the

          modesty of the female members of the family and also snatched

          away gold ornaments.

                       4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

          petitioners submits that the petitioners are innocent and have

          committed no offence as alleged in the F.I.R. It is further

          submitted that the allegations levelled against them are general

          and omnibus in nature, without any specific attribution of overt

          acts. Learned counsel also contends that the injuries sustained

          by the alleged victims are simple in nature. It is further pointed

          out that there exists a case and counter-case between the parties,

          indicating a dispute arising out of prior enmity.

                       5. Learned counsel for the informant and Learned

          APP for the State have vehemently opposed the prayer for grant
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25056 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
                                            3/4




          of pre-arrest bail to the petitioners.

                       6. Considering the nature of allegation against

          petitioner nos. 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 and 10 to be general and omnibus,

          they are directed to be released on pre-arrest bail, in the event of

          their arrest or surrender before the Court below within a period

          of four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs.

          10,000/- (Ten thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of learned SDJM, Araria in

          connection with Mahalgaon P.S. Case No. 213 of 2025, subject

          to the condition as laid down under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C /

          482(2) BNSS.

                       7. So far as petitioner nos. 1, 2, 3 and 8 are concerned,

          the learned District Court is directed to verify whether any cases

          have been instituted against any of the said petitioners by

          government officials on allegations of tampering with

          government records at different Circle Offices. The conduct of

          the informant also does not appear to be sound and is required to

          be taken into account while considering the matter.

                       8. In view of the aforesaid, the order dated

          24.02.2026, in respect of petitioner nos. 1, 2, 3 and 8, is

          modified to the extent that they shall be released on pre-arrest

          bail, subject to verification of their antecedents and upon
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25056 of 2026(2) dt.22-04-2026
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                     obtaining requisite information from the concerned Circle

                     Offices with regard to tampering of records.

                                  9. The District Court is directed to verify the criminal

                     antecedent of the petitioners and if it is found that the petitioners

                     are involved in some other cases as what has been stated in

                     Para-3 of the bail petition, this order will automatically lose its

                     force.

                                  10. The bail application stands disposed of.



                                                                 (Purnendu Singh, J)
mantreshwar/-

U      T


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