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Patna High Court

Kalim Parwez @ Kalim ParbejversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted to the petitioner on condition of bond and sureties.

Summary

Kalim Parwez was arrested in connection with a case registered on 06.01.2026 for alleged assault with a knife causing head injury, charged under several sections of the B.N.S., 2023. The petitioner claimed a clean criminal record and argued that the FIR was delayed and the medical report did not support the alleged knife injury, indicating a simple injury caused by a blunt object. The prosecution opposed bail. The court examined the discrepancies in the FIR, the medical evidence, and the petitioner’s antecedents, and concluded that the allegations were not substantiated by the evidence. Consequently, the court granted bail on a bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties and imposed conditions regarding cooperation, presence, and non‑tampering with evidence. The bail order was directed to be executed without further delay for verification of antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to bail despite the nature of the offences charged under the B.N.S., 2023
  • Whether the delay in filing the FIR and the inconsistency between the FIR and medical report justify granting bail
  • Whether the petitioner’s clean criminal antecedent warrants bail

Legislation cited

  • B.N.S., 2023 — s. 109(1), 115(2), 118(1), 126(2), 3(5), 351(3), 352

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • assault
  • medical evidence
  • delay in FIR
  • clean antecedent
  • conditions of bail

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.25177 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-7 Year-2026 Thana- UCHKAGAON District- Gopalganj
                 ======================================================
                 Kalim Parwez @ Kalim Parbej S/O Anwarul Haq @ Anarul Haque R/o Vill.-
                 Ter, (Khemraj), P.S - Kateya, District - Gopalganj

                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                      Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr. Diwakar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr. Md. Matloob Rab, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   16-04-2026                       Heard Mr. Diwakar, learned counsel for the

                   petitioner and Mr. Md. Matloob Rab, learned APP for the State.

                                2. Petitioner seeks bail, who is in custody since

                   25.01.2026, in connection with Uchkagaon P.S. Case No. 07 of

                   2026, F.I.R. dated 06.01.2026               registered for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 118(1), 109(1), 352,

                   351(3) and 3(5) of the B.N.S., 2023.

                                3. Allegation against the petitioner is that he has

                   assaulted to the informant by means of knife due to which he

                   sustained head injury.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner has clean antecedent and he has been falsely

                   implicated in the present case. It appears from the F.I.R. that

                   due to some petty dispute, the present occurrence had taken
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25177 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
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          place.      Although, there is specific allegation against the

          petitioner that he has assaulted to the informant by means of

          knife and he has received injury but the injury report of the

          informant suggests that the injury is simple in nature and apart

          from aforesaid, the injury report also reveals that the injury

          inflicted upon the injured person by hard and blunt substance

          which suggests that the allegation as alleged in the F.I.R. does

          not support by the medical evidence as well as the date of

          occurrence as alleged in the F.I.R. is 30.12.2025 but the present

          F.I.R. was instituted on 06.01.2026 after delay of seven days

          without giving any explanation of delay. The petitioner is in

          custody since 25.01.2026.

                        5. The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the

          State has vehemently opposed the prayer for             bail of the

          petitioner.

                        6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case

          and the fact that the petitioner having clean antecedent and the

          allegation as alleged in the F.I.R. does not support by the

          medical evidence, let the petitioner, above named, be released

          on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten

          Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

          satisfaction of learned A.C.J.M.-I, Gopalganj in connection
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.25177 of 2026(2) dt.16-04-2026
                                                           3/3




                         with Uchkagaon P.S. Case No. 07 of 2026, subject to the

                         following conditions :-

                                      (1) Petitioner shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

                         properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

                         and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

                         on his absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient

                         reason, his bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (2) If the petitioner tampers with the evidence or the

                         witness, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (3) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioner has concealed his

                         criminal antecedents, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioner.             However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                                       (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Ibrar//-

U          T


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