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Patna High Court

Barun Yadav @ Barun KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that the petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail as they have made out a prima facie case and possess a clean antecedent.

Summary

Barun Yadav and Ranjeet Yadav applied for pre‑arrest bail in a case registered under multiple sections of the BNS for alleged extortion and assault causing grievous injuries. The FIR alleged that they demanded Rs 50,000 from the informant's husband and, upon refusal, assaulted him with intent to kill. The court noted an independent witness statement indicating a mutual fight and a counter‑FIR filed by the petitioners, suggesting the injuries may have arisen in self‑defence. The petitioners were found to have a clean antecedent and no other pending cases were disclosed. Considering the prima facie case and the possibility of self‑defence, the court directed that the petitioners be released on pre‑arrest bail subject to a bond and verification of antecedents by the district court.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to pre‑arrest bail despite the seriousness of the offences alleged.
  • Whether the facts disclosed establish a prima facie case for bail.
  • Whether the claim of self‑defence and clean antecedent justify bail.

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • extortion
  • assault
  • grievous injury
  • self‑defence
  • clean antecedent
  • Section 482
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.2519 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-519 Year-2024 Thana- RAJAON District- Banka
                 ======================================================
           1.     Barun Yadav @ Barun Kumar, aged about 25 years (Male) S/O Late Boki
                  Yadav
           2.    Ranjeet Yadav @ Ranjit Kumar, aged about 28 years (Male) S/O Late Boki
                 Yadav. Both resident of village- Chakroshan, P.S.- Rajoun, District- Banka

                                                                                    ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       None
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Gauri Shankar Gupta, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PURNENDU SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

4   01-04-2026                     No one appears on behalf of the petitioners. Mr.

                   Gauri Shankar Gupta, learned A.P.P. for the State is present.

                                2. The petitioners seek pre-arrest bail in connection

                   with Rajoun P.S. Case No. 519 of 2024, registered for the

                   offence punishable under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 303(2), 109,

                   74, 117(2), 352, 351(2)(3) and 3(5) of the BNS.

                                3. As per the allegation made in the FIR, the

                   petitioners are stated to have demanded a sum of Rs. 50,000/-

                   from the husband of the informant as extortion money and upon

                   his refusal to pay the said amount, the petitioners had allegedly

                   assaulted him, causing grievous injuries with an intention to kill.

                                4. I have perused the allegation made in the FIR, as
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2519 of 2026(4) dt.01-04-2026
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          well as, the case diary. In paragraph no. 30 of the case diary, one

          independent witness, namely, Lalu Kumar, has given statement

          before the Investigating Officer that she goat of the informant

          was grazing the crop in the field of the petitioners and both the

          parties engaged into hot exchange of words and at the heat of

          the moment, the petitioners side and informant side indulged in

          free fight causing injury to each other. There is case and counter

          case between the parties arising out of the same incidence.

          Subsequent to the present FIR Rajoun P.S. Case No. 519 of

          2024, the petitioners' side had also lodged FIR bearing Rajoun

          P.S. Case No. 520 of 2024 against the informant side for causing

          grievous injury. The injury sustained by the husband of the

          informant has been opined by the doctor to be grievous in nature

          and on the vital part of the body, however, I find that the same

          may have been caused by the petitioners in their self defence.

          Petitioners have clean antecedent. I am of the opinion that

          petitioners have, prima facie, made out a case to be released on

          pre-arrest bail.

                       5. The petitioners, above named, are directed to be

          released on pre-arrest bail, in the event of their arrest or

          surrender before the learned District Court within a period of

          four weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2519 of 2026(4) dt.01-04-2026
                                                          3/3




                        (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                        amount each to the satisfaction of the learned District Court

                        where the case is pending, in connection with Rajoun P.S. Case

                        No. 519 of 2024, subject to the condition as laid down under

                        Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

                                     6. The learned District Court is directed to verify

                        the criminal antecedent of the petitioners as stated in

                        paragraph no. 3 of the bail application. If any other case is

                        pending against the petitioners as what has been stated in

                        paragraph no. 3, this order will lose its force automatically.



                                                  (Purnendu Singh, J)
Niraj/-

U         T


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