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Patna High Court

Md. Noman Azad @ Mohammad Numan AzadversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

Anticipatory bail is granted to petitioners 1‑4 and 6‑10 subject to conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) BNSS.

Summary

The petitioners, a group of ten individuals, were arrested in connection with an alleged assault on police personnel at Kumarkhand police station, arising from a land dispute between Md. Laddu and Md. Jabbar. The petitioners contend they were falsely implicated, that the police misbehaved, and that they only entered the station to lodge a complaint, not to commit any offence. They sought anticipatory bail, while the State opposed the relief. The court noted that most petitioners have clean antecedents, that specific allegations of assault are limited, and that the circumstances suggest a dispute rather than a criminal conspiracy. Consequently, the court granted anticipatory bail to petitioners 1‑4 and 6‑10, subject to bail bonds and sureties, and allowed the withdrawal of the application for petitioner 5 who had already been arrested.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C. in view of the alleged offences under the IPC.
  • Whether the allegations against the petitioners constitute a prima facie case warranting denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Section 438 Cr.P.C.
  • Section 482 BNSS
  • Indian Penal Code offences
  • false implication
  • police assault
  • land dispute
  • clean antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.2521 of 2026
                 Arising Out of PS. Case No.-179 Year-2025 Thana- KUMAR KHAND District- Madhepura
                 ======================================================
           1.     Md. Noman Azad @ Mohammad Numan Azad S/o- Md. Rafique Uddin @
                  Md. Rafik R/v- Lakshmipur Chandisthan PS - Kumarkhand Dist-
                  Madhepura
           2.    Md. Nishad @ Nishar Ahmad @ Md. Tunna S/o- Md. Jainul @
                 Jainulabuddin @ Jainul Abedin R/v- Lakshmipur Chandisthan PS-
                 Kumarkhand Dist- Madhepura
           3.    Md. Ashfak @ Md. Asfak S/o- Md. Jainul @ Jainulabuddin @ Jainul Abedin
                 R/v- Lakshmipur Chandisthan PS - Kumarkhand Dist- Madhepura
           4.    Md. Munna @ Md. Azad Alam S/o- Md. Jainul @ Jainul Abedin @
                 Jainulabuddin R/v- Lakshmipur Chandisthan PS- Kumarkhand Dist-
                 Madhepura
           5.    Md. Laddu @ Mister Laddu S/o- Md. Jainul @ Janulabuddin @ Jainul
                 Abedin R/v- Lakshmipur Chandisthan PS- Kumarkhand Dist- Madhepura
           6.    Monu Kumar Yadav @ Monnu Kumar S/o- Rajkishore Yadav R/v-
                 Lakshmipur Chandisthan PS- Kumarkhand Dist- Madhepura
           7.    Prabhash Kumar @ Prabhat Kumar S/o- Ganesh Sah R/v- Lakshmipur
                 Chandisthan PS- Kumarkhand Dist- Madhepura
           8.    Md. Bashim @ Md. Wasim Akram S/o- Md. Asfak R/v- Lakshmipur
                 Chandisthan PS- Kumarkhand Dist- Madhepura
           9.    Rajiv Yadav @ Rajiv Kumar S/o- Late Mangen Yadav R/v- Lakshmipur
                 Chandisthan PS- Kumarkhand Dist- Madhepura
           10. Sudish Yadav S/o- Late Upendra Prasad Yadav @ Upendra Yadav R/v-
                Lakshmipur Chandisthan PS - Kumarkhand Dist- Madhepura
                                                                       ... ... Petitioner/s
                                               Versus
               The State of Bihar
                                                                ... ... Opposite Party/s
               ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :     Mr. Hrishikesh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :     Ms. Anita Kumari, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   19-02-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. Learned counsel for the petitioners seeks permission to

                   withdraw the anticipatory bail application with respect to petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2521 of 2026(3) dt.19-02-2026
                                            2/4




          no. 5, namely, Md. Laddu @ Mister Laddu who was arrested during

          pendency of the same.

                       3. Permission is accorded.

                       4. Accordingly, the anticipatory bail application with

          respect to petitioner no. 5 is dismissed as withdrawn.

                       5. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

          registered for the offences punishable under Sections 191(2), 191(3),

          190, 126(2), 115(2), 121(1), 121(2), 125, 132, 109, 352 and 351(2) of

          the BNS.

                       6. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners no. 1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9 and 10 are persons with clean

          antecedent while petitioner no. 3 has antecedent of two cases and

          petitioner no. 6 has antecedent of one case.

                       7. It is submitted that inadvertently at para 3, it has been

          typed petitioner no. 2 in front of name of Md. Ashfak @ Md. Asfak

          when he is petitioner no. 3 in the instant anticipatory bail application,

          thus, seeks permission to rectify the said mistake.

                       8. Permission is accorded.

                       9. It is submitted that in sum and substance, the allegation

          is that the accused persons including the petitioners entered the

          police station and attacked the police force causing injury to the

          police personnel.

                       10. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that

          petitioners have been falsely implicated in the instant case by the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2521 of 2026(3) dt.19-02-2026
                                            3/4




          informant. It is further submitted that it does not appear probable that

          for no reason the accused persons would have entered the police

          station and thereafter would have assaulted the police personnel. It is

          next submitted that Md. Jabbar was trying to grab the land of Md.

          Laddu @ Mister Laddu for which Md. Laddu @ Mister Laddu had

          gone to the police station to complain and when his complain was not

          registered, he came back to his house and thereafter his relatives and

          friends accompanied him to the police station where the police

          official misbehaved with them, as such, an altercation took place. It

          is also submitted that it does not appear probable that petitioners

          would have entered the police station with an intent to commit an

          occurrence. It is further submitted that since the SHO of the

          concerned police station was not registering an FIR with regard to

          the dispute which had arisen in between Md. Laddu @ Mister Laddu

          and Md. Jabbar, as such, an altercation took place and when the

          police personnel started threatening the petitioners of implicated

          them in a false case that led to the occurrence in which the police

          personnel assaulted the side of the petitioners and also instituted a

          false case. It is next submitted that there is no specific allegation of

          assault against the accused persons, except Md. Nishad @ Nishar

          Ahmad @ Md. Tunna (petitioner no. 2). It is also submitted that four

          persons were arrested. It is thus submitted that had the petitioners

          gone to the police station with an intent to commit an occurrence

          then the accused persons would not have been arrested. It is further
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.2521 of 2026(3) dt.19-02-2026
                                                       4/4




                     submitted that force was used from the side of the police and the

                     accused persons including the petitioners in order to save themselves

                     were trying to defend when some minor injuries might have been

                     caused to the police personnel.

                                  11. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

                     anticipatory bail of the petitioners.

                                  12. Considering the submissions made by the learned

                     counsel for the petitioners no. 1 to 4 and 6 to 10, let the petitioners

                     no. 1 to 4 and 6 to 10 above-named, in the event of their arrest or

                     surrender within a period of six weeks from today, be released on

                     anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten

                     Thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                     satisfaction of the learned trial court where the case is

                     pending/Successor Court in connection with Kumarkhand P.S. Case

                     No. 179 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under Section

                     438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the BNSS.


                                                                         (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


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