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Patna High Court

Md. Isa @ Md. Ishak Mansuri @ Md. Isak MansuriversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioner, directing surrender within four weeks and imposing a bail bond with sureties, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) B.N.S.S.

Summary

The petitioner, Md. Isa, was named in an FIR for allegedly assaulting an informant on the head with the butt of a gun, alleged to be part of a neighbourhood dispute. The FIR, registered eight days after the incident, charged him under several sections of the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023, including offences relating to assault and attempt to cause death. The petitioner sought anticipatory bail, arguing that he had no intention to cause death as he did not fire the weapon and that the delay in filing the FIR was unexplained. The State opposed bail, contending that the assault on a vital part could be fatal. The court, after examining the submissions, held that prima facie there was no allegation of firing and thus no clear intention to cause death, and consequently granted anticipatory bail subject to a bond, sureties, and conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail under the circumstances of the alleged assault.
  • Whether the facts alleged in the FIR disclose an intention to cause death sufficient to deny bail.
  • Whether the delay in lodging the FIR affects the grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • assault with firearm
  • intention to cause death
  • Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Section 438
  • Section 482
  • delay in FIR

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.27228 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-106 Year-2025 Thana- NADI District- Supaul
                 ======================================================
                 Md. Isa @ Md. Ishak Mansuri @ Md. Isak Mansuri S/o Md. Faturi Resident
                 of Village-Belhi, Ward No-07, P.S- Supaul Nadi Thana, District- Supaul,
                 State- Bihar
                                                                          ... ... Petitioner
                                                 Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                   ... ... Opposite Party
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr.Kuldeep Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr.Anuj Kumar Shrivastava, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE CHANDRA SHEKHAR JHA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   29-04-2026               Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned APP

                   for the State.

                             2. The accused-petitioner, named in the F.I.R., is

                   apprehending his arrest in connection with Supaul Nadi Thana

                   P.S. Case No. 106 of 2025 registered for the offences punishable

                   under Sections 115(2), 126(2), 117(2), 109, 303(2), 351(2),

                   351(3), 352, 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, 2023 (in short,

                   the ‘B.N.S.’).

                             3. As per FIR, during course of occurrence, petitioner

                   alleged to assault the informant on his head by butt of the gun. It

                   is alleged that assault was said to be caused by other persons

                   also, where injuries were inflicted with intention to cause death

                   of the informant.

                             4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27228 of 2026(2) dt.29-04-2026
                                            2/3




          submitted      that    present      occurrence       took   place   due   to

          neighbourhood dispute and differences. It is submitted that if the

          petitioner had intention to cause death, then, he had all occasion

          to open fire upon the informant having fire-arms in his hand, but

          he assaulted the informant by using butt of the gun which

          strongly negate his intention to cause death. It is further

          submitted by learned counsel that this FIR was lodged with an

          unexplained delay of eight days. While concluding argument,

          learned counsel submitted that petitioner found involved in one

          more criminal case, where he is on bail.

                   5. Learned A.P.P. for the State, while opposing the

          prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner, submitted that

          alleged assault was made on the vital part (i.e. head) of the body

          of the informant by the butt of gun, which may also proved

          fatal, but he fairly conceded that having all occasion available

          with the petitioner, he was not alleged to open fire upon the

          informant.

                   6. In view of the aforesaid factual submissions and by

          taking note of the fact as prima facie no allegation of firing

          appears available against petitioner rather he has assaulted the

          informant by using butt of the gun having all occasion to fire,

          prima facie negating his intention to cause death, accordingly,
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27228 of 2026(2) dt.29-04-2026
                                                       3/3




                     above-named petitioner, in the event of his arrest/surrender

                     within a period of four weeks from this order, is directed to be

                     enlarged on bail on furnishing of bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (ten

                     thousand only) with two sureties of the like amount each to the

                     satisfaction of learned Judicial Magistrate - 1st Class, Supaul

                     /concerned court in connection with Supaul Nadi P.S. Case No.

                     106 of 2025, subject to the conditions as laid down under

                     Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C/Section 482(2) of the Bhartiya

                     Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (in short “B.N.S.S.”).


                                                                   (Chandra Shekhar Jha, J)
Rajeev/-

U      T


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