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Patna High Court

Pramod Sah @ Pramod KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISMISSED

Holding

The court declined to grant regular bail, directing a speedy trial within three months and permitting a future bail application if the trial is not concluded.

Summary

Petitioner Pramod Sah was charged under IPC sections 420 and 406 and N.I. Act section 138 for allegedly taking Rs. 60 lakhs from an informant for a cold storage project and issuing six dishonoured cheques. He had been in custody for over two years after his provisional bail was cancelled for non‑payment. The petitioner sought regular bail, arguing that the informant had not disclosed the cash transaction in his income tax return and that he had been detained for an extended period. The State opposed, contending that the petitioner failed to honor his assurance of repayment, justifying the cancellation of provisional bail. The court directed the trial court to complete the trial within three months and allowed the petitioner to renew his bail application if the trial was not concluded, thereby disposing of the bail petition without granting bail. The order emphasizes the need for a speedy trial while keeping the bail issue open for future consideration.

Issues considered

  • Whether regular bail should be granted to the petitioner given the nature of the offences and the cancellation of provisional bail.
  • Whether the trial should be expedited to a three‑month period.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prolonged detention without trial justifies bail despite alleged non‑payment.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • cheating
  • criminal breach of trust
  • cheque bounce
  • speedy trial
  • criminal miscellaneous petition
  • IPC
  • NIA

Judgment

                       IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.27995 of 2025
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-211 Year-2021 Thana- BRAHMPURA District- Muzaffarpur
                  ======================================================
                  Pramod Sah @ Pramod Kumar S/O Late Nagendra Sah R/O Village- Krishna
                  Toli, Brij Bihari Gali, P.S- Brahampura, Muzaffarpur, Bihar.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
            1.    The State of Bihar Bihar
            2.    rajesh kumar choudhary S/o ganaur choudhary, R/o Pankaj Market, Gola
                  Road, Muzaffarpur

                                                         ... ... Opposite Party/s
                  ======================================================
                  Appearance :
                  For the Petitioner/s     :      Mr.Madan Mohan
                  For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Abhay Kumar Roy
                  For the Informant        :      Mr. Madan Kumar
                                                  Ms. Divya
                  ======================================================
                  CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NAWNEET KUMAR
                  PANDEY
                                        ORAL ORDER

10   07-01-2026                    Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner as well as

                    the learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

                                 2. The petitioner is seeking regular bail in connection

                    with Brahmpura P.S. Case No. 211 of 2021, registered for the

                    offences punishable under Sections 420, 406 of the IPC and 138 of

                    the N.I. Act.

                                 3. According to allegation, the petitioner took Rs. 60

                    lakhs from the informant for opening a cold storage but did not

                    return the money. The petitioner handed over six cheques, which

                    were dishonoured.

                                 4. The learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.27995 of 2025(10) dt.07-01-2026
                                                       2/2




                     that the informant was asked by a co-ordinate Bench of this

                     Court to furnish the ITR disclosing the cash payment of such a

                     huge amount of money, but the ITR does not contain minute

                     details of the same. He has further submitted that the petitioner

                     has been in custody for more than two years.

                                  5. On the other hand, the learned counsel for the

                     informant has opposed the prayer for bail by submitting that the

                     petitioner was granted provisional bail on his assurance of

                     payment of the money, but he did not adhere to his words. Due

                     to non-payment, the provisional bail was cancelled.

                                  6. Considering the above-mentioned facts and

                     circumstances, the learned trial court is directed to make every

                     endeavour to conclude the trial within a period of three months.

                     If the trial is not concluded within the stipulated period, the

                     petitioner will be at liberty to renew his prayer for bail.

                                  7. With these observations, the criminal miscellaneous

                     petition is disposed of.


                                          (Nawneet Kumar Pandey, J)

Nirmal/-
U      T


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