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Patna High Court

Shipu KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL REJECTED

Holding

Bail was denied as there was no new ground and the trial was at an advanced stage, in line with the Supreme Court precedent.

Summary

Shipu Kumar was arrested in connection with offences under Sections 341, 323, 366A, 504 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code and a charge sheet under the POCSO Act. He has been in judicial custody since 25 June 2024 and filed a second bail application after an earlier denial. The High Court noted that five of seven prosecution witnesses have already been examined and the trial is expected to conclude within two months. Relying on the Supreme Court’s decision in X v. State of Rajasthan (2024 SCC Online SC 3539), which cautions against granting bail once trial has progressed in serious offences, the Court found no new ground to revisit the earlier order. Consequently, the bail petition was rejected, with a direction to the trial court to expedite the proceedings and a provision to re‑apply after two months if the trial remains pending.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted to the accused at an advanced stage of trial for serious offences under the IPC and POCSO Act.
  • Whether the Supreme Court precedent in X v. State of Rajasthan applies to deny bail in the present case.
  • Whether any new ground exists to reconsider the earlier denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • serious offences
  • Indian Penal Code
  • POCSO Act
  • trial stage
  • Supreme Court precedent
  • high court

Judgment

                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                                CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.280 of 2026
                         Arising Out of PS. Case No.-214 Year-2024 Thana- KONCH District- Gaya
                 ======================================================
                 Shipu Kumar Son of Shivcharan Das Resident of Village- Dhan Chhuha, P.S.-
                 Konch, District- Gayaji

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
           1.    The State of Bihar
           2.    X S/o Y Resident of Village- Dhan Chhuha, P.S.- Konch, District- Gayaji

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Arvind Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Syed Ehteshamuddin, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   11-03-2026             Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned APP

                   for the State.

                           2.       The petitioner seeks bail in connection with Konch

                   P.S. Case No. 214 of 2024 instituted for the offences under

                   Sections 341, 323, 366A, 504 & 34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                           3.       This is the second attempt of the petitioner for bail.

                   The petitioner has renewed his prayer for grant of regular bail

                   which was earlier rejected on merit by this Court vide order

                   dated 25.02.2025, passed in Cr. Misc. No. 83650 of 2024, taking

                   into account charge sheet being submitted under the POCSO Act

                   and the involvement of the petitioner.

                   4.      In compliance of the order dated 17.01.2026, a report
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.280 of 2026(3) dt.11-03-2026
                                            2/3




          dated 13.02.2026, with regard to the present stage of trial has

          been received. From perusal of the aforesaid report, it appears

          that five (5) out of seven (7) charge sheet witnesses have been

          examined in this case. It is further reported that trial is likely to

          be concluded within a period of two months.

                  5.      Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is languishing in judicial custody since 25.06.2024,

          without any rhymes or reason, having no criminal antecedent.

          Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that there is no

          likelihood of the trial being concluded in the near future, hence,

          petitioner may be enlarged on bail.

                  6.      Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          grant of bail. Learned APP has further relied upon a decision of

          the Hon’ble Apex Court reported in 2024 SCC Online SC 3539

          (X. vs. State of Rajasthan & Anr.), wherein in paragraph No.14,

          Hon’ble Apex Court has observed as under:

                                                                 “14. Ordinarily in
                                                   serious    offences   like   rape,
                                                   murder, dacoity, etc., once the
                                                   trial     commences    and     the
                                                   prosecution starts examining its
                                                   witnesses, the Court be it the
                                                   Trial Court or the High Court
                                                   should be loath in entertaining
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.280 of 2026(3) dt.11-03-2026
                                                       3/3




                                                              the bail application of the
                                                              accused.”
                             7.      There is no new ground to consider the bail petition

                     of the petitioner. From the aforesaid report, it appears that the

                     trial is going on and is at an advance stage.

                             8.      In view of the above, the prayer for bail of the

                     petitioner is again rejected with a direction to the court below to

                     expedite the trial and conclude the same expeditiously

                     preferably within a period of two months from today. If the trial

                     is not concluded within the period of two months, as stated

                     above, the petitioner will be at liberty to renew his prayer before

                     the court below.


                                                                  (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)

Raj Kishore/-
U      T


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