Created by Fuzzy Cloud

Patna High Court

Byas YadavversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The court granted provisional regular bail conditioned on verification of the petitioner’s antecedents, with cancellation if more than two prior cases are found.

Summary

The petitioner, Byas Yadav, was charged under several IPC sections (147, 148, 149, 341, 323, 324, 325, 307) and Section 27 of the Arms Act. He had earlier applied for anticipatory bail and regular bail, both of which were rejected, but the court allowed him to renew his bail plea after charge framing. The informant’s counsel argued that the petitioner had four prior criminal cases and should not be granted bail, fearing he might abscond, while the petitioner claimed only two prior cases. After hearing both sides, the court directed that the petitioner be released on provisional regular bail upon furnishing a Rs.10,000 bond with two sureties, subject to verification of his criminal antecedents by the trial court. If the trial court finds more than two prior cases, the bail will be cancelled; otherwise, it will be confirmed.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioner is eligible for regular bail despite prior criminal antecedents and previous bail rejections
  • Whether the court should impose conditions on bail pending verification of the petitioner’s criminal record

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • anticipatory bail
  • regular bail
  • criminal antecedent
  • IPC offences
  • Arms Act
  • provisional bail
  • clean hands
  • absconding

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.28458 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-322 Year-2021 Thana- LAXMIPUR District- Jamui
                 ======================================================
                 Byas Yadav S/o Mishri Yadav R/o Village - Magahi, P.S. - Laxmipur, District
                 - Jamui.
                                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                 Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                     ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Ms. Ankita Kumari, Advocate
                 For the State            :        Mr. Mritunjay Kumar Nirala, A.P.P.
                 For the Informant        :        Mrs. Archana Sinha, Sr. Advocate
                                                   Mr. Akshat Arghya, Advocate
                                                   Ms. Nisha Jha, Advocate
                                                   Ms. Komal, Advocate
                                                   Mr. Manish Kumar Paswan, Advocate
                                                   Ms. Richa Rajiv Singh, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   08-05-2026                   1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   A.P.P. for the State and Mrs. Archana Sinha, learned Senior

                   Counsel appearing on behalf of the informant.

                                 2. The petitioner seeks bail in a case registered for the

                   offences punishable under Sections 147, 148, 149, 341, 323, 324,

                   325 and 307 of the Indian Penal Code as well as Section 27 of the

                   Arms Act.

                                 3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner

                   submits that petitioner had earlier moved this Court seeking

                   anticipatory bail by filing Cr. Misc. No. 33382 of 2022 and the

                   same came to be rejected vide order dated 27.09.2022 by this

                   Court and thereafter petitioner filed Cr. Misc. No. 3075 of 2026

                   seeking regular bail and the same came to be rejected vide order
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28458 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
                                            2/3




          dated 17.02.2026 by this Court with liberty to the petitioner to

          renew his prayer for bail after framing of charge. It is further

          submitted that charges, against the petitioner, stand framed by an

          order dated 02.04.2026.

                       4. At this stage, learned Senior Counsel appearing on

          behalf of the informant submits that petitioner, in the present

          regular bail application, has averred at para 3 that petitioner has

          antecedent of two cases when he has antecedent of four cases as

          would manifest from the order dated 24.11.2025 in B.P. No. 730 of

          2025 whereby his regular bail application was rejected by the

          learned District Court for the first time. It is further submitted that

          petitioner while seeking regular bail by filing Cr. Misc. No. 3075

          of 2026, had not approached this Court with clean hands. It is next

          submitted that if the privilege of regular bail is granted to the

          petitioner, chances are bright that petitioner will abscond. It is also

          reiterated and submitted that a person, who does not approach the

          Court with clean hands, should not be dealt leniently.

                       5. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner

          vehemently rebuts the said submission of the learned Senior

          Counsel appearing on behalf of the informant and submits that

          petitioner has antecedent of two cases only apart from the present

          case but then it is being submitted by the learned Senior Counsel

          appearing on behalf of the informant that petitioner has antecedent
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.28458 of 2026(2) dt.08-05-2026
                                                       3/3




                     of four cases apart from the present case.

                                  6. After hearing the learned counsel for the parties,

                     since liberty was granted to the petitioner to renew his prayer for

                     bail after framing of charge and charges have been framed, as

                     such, the petitioner, above-named, is directed to be released on

                     provisional regular bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/-

                     (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each

                     to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court where the case is

                     pending in connection with Laxmipur P.S. Case No. 322 of 2021

                     and thereafter the learned Trial Court shall verify the criminal

                     antecedent of the petitioner and if it is found that petitioner has

                     more than two antecedents excluding the present FIR in that event

                     his provisional regular bail shall be cancelled but if it is found that

                     petitioner has antecedent of two cases only apart from the present

                     case in that event the provisional regular bail bond shall be

                     confirmed forthwith.


                                                                          (Satyavrat Verma, J)

Kundan/-

U     T


Continue reading with your account

Sign in to read the full judgment. It’s free.

Sign in to read

Checking your session…

For a signed copy suitable for filing, refer to the court's website.