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Patna High Court

Brajesh KumarversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that the petitioners are entitled to bail as the allegations of possession and procedural violations do not justify continued detention.

Summary

Brajesh Kumar and Sumiran Kumar were arrested on 23 February 2026 in connection with an excise case involving the seizure of 100.200 litres of illicit foreign liquor, alleged under Sections 30(a) and 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016. The petitioners contended that the liquor was recovered from a vehicle not owned by them, that they were implicated merely on suspicion, and that the seizure list witnesses being police officers violated Sections 103 and 105 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances and Substances (B.N.S.S.) Act, 2023. The State opposed bail, noting a prior case against one petitioner. The High Court, after hearing counsel, granted bail to both petitioners on a bond of Rs.10,000 each with two sureties, subject to conditions of cooperation, presence in court, non‑tampering with evidence, and verification of criminal antecedents. The order directed that bail bonds not be delayed for verification purposes.

Issues considered

  • Whether the petitioners are entitled to bail despite being detained on the basis of suspicion and alleged procedural lapses in the seizure.
  • Whether the seizure of the liquor complied with Sections 103 and 105 of the B.N.S.S. Act, 2023.
  • Whether the petitioners' criminal antecedent warrants denial of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • excise
  • illicit liquor
  • suspicion
  • procedural violation
  • criminal antecedent
  • Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act
  • B.N.S.S. 2023

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.29674 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-50 Year-2026 Thana- Excise P.S. District- Saran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Brajesh Kumar S/o- Arjun Pandey R/v- Kishun Nagar Ps- Kanti Dist-
                  Muzaffarpur
           2.    Sumiran Kumar S/o- Sudish Pandey R/v- Kishun Nagar Ps- Kanti Dist-
                 Muzaffarpur

                                                                                      ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                         Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :         Mr.Nawal Kishore Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :         Ms.Rina Sinha, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJESH KUMAR VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   04-05-2026                    Heard Mr.Nawal Kishore Singh, learned counsel for

                   the petitioners and Ms.Rina Sinha, learned A.P.P. for the State.

                                2. The petitioners seek bail, who are in custody since

                   23.02.2026 in connection with Sadar Excise P.S.Case No.50 of

                   2026, F.I.R. dated 22.02.2026 registered for the offence

                   punishable under Sections 30(a), 32(3) of the Bihar Prohibition

                   and Excise Act, 2016.

                                3. Recovery is of 100.200 litres of illicit foreign

                   liquor.

                                4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioners

                   submits that it appears from the FIR as well as the seizure list

                   that nothing has been recovered from conscious possession of
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.29674 of 2026(2) dt.04-05-2026
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          the petitioners rather the recovery has been made from the

          vehicle in question and petitioners are not the owner of the

          vehicle in question and petitioners have been made accused in

          the present case merely on the basis of suspicion. It appears

          from the FIR as well as the seizure list that the seizure list

          witnesses are police personnel so there is non-compliance of

          Sections 103 and 105 of the B.N.S.S. 2023 and the petitioners

          are in custody since 23.02.2026.

                       5. Learned APP for the State has opposed the prayer

          for bail of the petitioners and submits that petitioner No.1

          carries one more case other than the present one and petitioner

          No.2 has clean antecedent.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid fact, let the petitioners,

          above named, be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

          Rs.10,000/- (Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of learned 3rd Exclusive Special

          Excise Court, Saran at Chapra. in connection with Sadar Excise

          P.S.Case No.50 of 2026, with the following conditions:-

                       (I) Petitioners shall co-operate in the trial and shall be

          properly represented on each and every date fixed by the Court

          and shall remain physically present as directed by the Court and

          on their absence on two consecutive dates without sufficient
               Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.29674 of 2026(2) dt.04-05-2026
                                                           3/3




                         reason, their bail bond shall be cancelled by the Court below.

                                      (II) If the petitioners tamper with the evidence or the

                         witnesses, in that case, the prosecution will be at liberty to move

                         for cancellation of bail.

                                      (III) And, further condition that the court below shall

                         verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at

                         any stage, it is found that the petitioners have concealed their

                         criminal antecedent, the court below shall take step for

                         cancellation of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the

                         acceptance of bail bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order

                         shall not be delayed for purpose of or in the name of

                         verification.



                                                (Rajesh Kumar Verma, J)
Nitesh/-

U          T


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