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Patna High Court

Amresh Mahto @ Amresh Kumar MahatoversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that bail must be granted to the petitioner despite the charges, subject to a monetary bond and compliance with conditions.

Summary

Amresh Mahto was arrested in connection with a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act after 360 litres of Nepali liquor were recovered from a straw house. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that no incriminating material was found in his possession, and that the liquor was recovered from an open, public place. He had been in custody since 11‑12‑2025 and possessed two prior criminal antecedents, while the prosecution failed to comply with Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The State opposed the bail application. Considering the lack of direct evidence, the open‑place recovery, the period of custody, and procedural lapses, the Court inclined to grant bail, imposing a bond of Rs.15,000 with two sureties and specific conditions for appearance. The bail was consequently ordered subject to the stipulated conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act given the facts of the case
  • Whether non‑compliance of Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, warrants the grant of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition act
  • excise
  • criminal procedure
  • Section 103
  • Bihar

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.3023 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-123 Year-2024 Thana- SAKATPUR District- Darbhanga
                 ======================================================
                 Amresh Mahto @ Amresh Kumar Mahato S/o Yogendra Mahto @ Jogindra
                 Mahto @ Jogendra Mahto R/o village - Kakodha Purvi, Kakoraha, P.S.-
                 Sakatpur, District - Darbhanga, State- Bihar, Pin - 847204.
                                                                                ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                         ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :      Ms.Kanchan Jha, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :      Mr.Dr. Kumar Uday Pratap, A.P.P.
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   19-01-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Sakatpur P.S. Case No. 123 of 2024, instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Act.

                                3. The prosecution case, in short, is that 360 liters of

                   Nepali liquor was recovered from straw house.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

                   present case. No incriminating material has been recovered from

                   the conscious possession of the petitioner. The petitioner has got

                   no concern with the alleged recovery of liquor. Learned counsel

                   for the petitioner further submitted that the recovery has been

                   made from straw house, which is an open place and accessible
           Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3023 of 2026(2) dt.19-01-2026
                                                       2/2




                     to public at large . The petitioner is in custody since 11.12.2025

                     and has got two criminal antecedents. There is no compliance of

                     Section 103 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

                                  5. Learned APP for the State has vehemently opposed

                     the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                                  6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

                     of the case and the period of custody undergone by the

                     petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                                  7. Let the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing

                     bail bonds of Rs. 15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two

                     sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Court

                     below/concerned Court in connection with Sakatpur P.S. Case

                     No. 123 of 2024, subject to the following conditions:

                                  (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                     the family of the petitioner.

                                  (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                     fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                     consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                     bail bonds of the petitioner.


                                           (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
manish/-

U      T


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