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Patna High Court

CHANDRAKISHORE CHAUDHARYversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that, given the accidental nature of the incident, lack of intent to cause serious injury and the delay in filing the FIR, the petitioners are entitled to bail subject to conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, Chandrakishore Chaudhary and Shashi Kumar, sought anticipatory bail after being implicated in a motorbike collision that escalated into an assault, with charges under several IPC sections. The FIR alleged that the accused assaulted the informant's brother with an iron rod, causing injuries, including a grievous nasal fracture. The petitioners argued that the incident was spontaneous, without intent to cause serious harm, and that the FIR was filed after an inordinate one‑month delay. The State opposed bail, relying on the FIR allegations. Considering the accidental nature of the dispute, lack of pre‑meditated intent, and the delay in filing the FIR, the court ordered that the petitioners be released on bail upon furnishing a bond and sureties, subject to conditions under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted in a case involving multiple IPC offences arising from a motor accident and assault.
  • Whether the delay in filing the FIR and absence of intent to cause serious injury justify granting bail.
  • Whether conditions under Section 438(2) Cr.P.C. and Section 482(2) BNSS, 2023, are applicable to the bail order.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • motor accident
  • assault
  • Indian Penal Code
  • Criminal Procedure Code
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • delay in FIR
  • high court

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.3054 of 2026
                   Arising Out of PS. Case No.-237 Year-2023 Thana- BAIRIYA District- West Champaran
                 ======================================================
           1.     Chandrakishore Chaudhary S/O- Amerika Chaudhary R/V- Bairiya Ps-
                  Bairiya Dist- West Champaran
           2.    Shashi Kumar S/O- Lalan Chaudhary R/V- Bairiya Ps- Bairiya Dist- West
                 Champaran

                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Sarvesh Kashyap, Advocate
                                          :       Ms. Kumari Akanksha Rai, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Md. Shakir Ahmad, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   28-01-2026                      Heard Ms. Kumari Akanksha Rai, learned counsel

                   for the petitioners and Mr. Shakir Ahmad, learned A.P.P. for the

                   State.

                                    2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 279, 337,

                   338, 325, 307, 504 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code.

                                    3. The allegation in the First Information report is

                   that while the informant was going along with his brother on

                   motorcycle and stopped for a nature’s call, another motorcycle

                   with accused persons riding over the same collided with the

                   informant’s motorcycle and with regard to such incident of

                   accident both parties indulged in abuses and assault and the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3054 of 2026(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                            2/3




          accused assaulted the informant’s brother with iron rod causing

          injury.

                          4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

          from bare perusal of the First Information Report it would be

          evident that there has been no intention to cause any injury to

          the informant and rather the incident happened at the spur of the

          moment with regard to accident having taken place between the

          two motorcycles. Both the parties are stranger to each other, as

          such, there can be no motive to cause any serious injury.

          Moreover, there is case and counter case and the present case

          lodged by the informant has been lodged after inordinate delay

          of one month for which no explanation has been tendered.

          Injuries suffered by the informant have been indicated in the

          bail rejection order but the nature of the injury has not been

          stated, however it is submitted that the injury received by the

          petitioner has been annexed as Annexure-P/2 which shows that

          while one injury on the side of forehead is simple in nature but

          the injury no.2 over nose has been grievous in nature causing

          fracture in nasal septum.

                          5. Learned APP for the State opposed the prayer for

          anticipatory bail on the basis of allegations made in the First

          Information Report.
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3054 of 2026(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                                        3/3




                                   6.    Taking      into     consideration   the   facts   and

                      circumstances and considering the factum of delay in the F.I.R.,

                      coupled with the fact that the dispute took place on account of

                      an accident between the parties and there was no intention of the

                      petitioner of causing any serious injury, let the above named

                      petitioners, be released on bail, in the event of their arrest or

                      surrender before the learned Court below within a period of four

                      weeks from today, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/-

                      (Rupees Ten Thousand) each with two sureties of the like

                      amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Court below

                      where the case is pending/successor Court in connection with

                      Bairiya P.S. Case No. 237 of 2023, subject to the condition as

                      laid down under Section 438 (2) of the Cr.P.C/ Section 482 (2)

                      of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023.



                                                (Soni Shrivastava, J)
anand/-
U       T


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