Patna High Court
Ankush KumarversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- DISPOSED
- Bench
- SATYAVRAT VERMA
Holding
The Court conditionally granted provisional anticipatory bail to the petitioners, subject to bond, sureties and verification of antecedents.
Summary
The petitioners, owners of an ice‑cream factory, were implicated in the recovery of 53.75 litres of liquor from the premises and charged under Sections 30(a) and 30(d) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022. They filed a petition for anticipatory bail, asserting that they have clean antecedents and were unaware that an employee had concealed the liquor. The State opposed the bail. The Court, after considering the submissions, granted provisional anticipatory bail on the condition that the petitioners furnish a bail bond of Rs.500 with two sureties and that the trial court verify their criminal antecedents. If any antecedent is found, the provisional bail will not be confirmed; otherwise, it will be confirmed. The order is made under Section 438(2) of the Criminal Procedure Code and Section 482(2) of the Bihar Negotiable Substances (or similar) Act.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioners are entitled to anticipatory bail under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C.
- Whether the alleged recovery of liquor implicates the petitioners under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022.
- Whether the petitioners' clean antecedent warrants the grant of bail.
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a), 30(d)
- B.N.S.S. (Bihar Negotiable Substances Act) — s. 482(2)
- Criminal Procedure Code — s. 438(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- prohibition law
- excise
- liquor seizure
- clean antecedent
- bail conditions
- Criminal Procedure Code
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.32048 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-12 Year-2026 Thana- TARARI District- Bhojpur
======================================================
1. Ankush Kumar S/o Late Sunil Ram R/o Village - Sedahan, P.S - Tarari,
District - Bhojpur at Ara
2. Rishu Kumar S/o Late Sunil Ram R/o Village - Sedahan, P.S - Tarari,
District - Bhojpur at Ara
3. Raushan Kumar @ Azad @ Azad Chandravanshi S/o Late Sunil Ram R/o
Village - Sedahan, P.S - Tarari, District - Bhojpur at Ara
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Uday Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Sanjay Kumar Tiwary, A.P.P.
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
ORAL ORDER
2 13-05-2026 1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and
learned A.P.P. for the State.
2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case
registered for the offences punishable under Section 30(a) and
30(d) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act,
2022.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that
petitioners are persons with clean antecedent and allegation is of
recovery of 53.750 litres of liquor from ice cream factory of
petitioner no. 3.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioners submits that
petitioners were not arrested from the spot, as such, nothing was
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32048 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
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recovered from their conscious possession. It is further
submitted that no prudent person would use his own factory
premises for committing an occurrence and, thus, would create
evidence against himself and, hence, would get implicated. It is
next submitted that petitioners were completely unaware that
their employee had concealed the liquor within the factory
premises without the knowledge of the petitioners. It is also
submitted that no prudent businessman would bring disrepute to
his business by indulging in act which is against the law and
they came to be implicated based on the secret information
which is the easiest way to implicate someone without holding a
proper investigation of the case.
5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for
anticipatory bail of the petitioners.
6. Considering the submissions made by the learned
counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioners, let the
petitioners, above-named, in the event of their arrest or
surrender within a period of six weeks from today, be released
on provisional anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of
Rs.500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) each with two sureties of the
like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Trial Court
where the case is pending/Successor Court in connection with
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32048 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
3/3
Tarari P.S. Case No. 12 of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid
down under Section 438(2) of the Cr.P.C./482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
7. However, it is made clear that thereafter the learned
Trial Court shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioners
and if it is found that petitioners have antecedent of even one
case, it would be presumed that petitioners had concealed their
antecedent before this Court at para 3 of the anticipatory bail
application in that event the provisional anticipatory bail order
shall not be confirmed but if it is found on verification that
petitioners are persons with clean antecedent in that event the
provisional anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.
(Satyavrat Verma, J)
Kundan/-
U T
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