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Patna High Court

Pramod Kumar @ Parmod Kumar @ LalaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The court held that bail should be granted as there is no cogent material linking the petitioner to the offence beyond the co‑accused’s disclosure.

Summary

The petitioner, Pramod Kumar, was implicated in a case (Jehanabad P.S. Case No. 253 of 2026) for alleged sale of a smack-like substance under Sections 8(c) and 21(a) of the NDPS Act. A police raid recovered 0.60 gm of the substance from a co‑accused, Anjit Kumar, who alleged that the petitioner was involved in the sale. The petitioner argued that, apart from this testimony, there was no material linking him to the crime, no incriminating items were found in his possession, and he had offered to cooperate with the court. The State opposed bail, citing the seriousness of the allegation. The court, after considering the lack of corroborative evidence and the petitioner’s undertaking, granted pre‑arrest bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Issues considered

  • Whether pre‑arrest bail should be granted when the only evidence against the petitioner is the testimony of a co‑accused and no material has been recovered from his possession.
  • Whether the requirements of Sections 103 and 105 of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita have been complied with in the prosecution’s case.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • pre‑arrest bail
  • NDPS Act
  • drug trafficking
  • co‑accused testimony
  • Section 482
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.32129 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-253 Year-2026 Thana- JAHANABAD District- Jehanabad
                 ======================================================
                 Pramod Kumar @ Parmod Kumar @ Lala son of Late Ram Swarath Sharma
                 Resident of Village- Dhangama P.S.-Jehanabad Dist -Jehanabad

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Manish Kumar No. 2, Adv.
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Jitendra Kumar Singh, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   04-06-2026                  Heard the learned Advocate for the petitioner and the

                   learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State through

                   virtual mode.

                                2. The petitioner is apprehending his arrest in

                   connection with Jehanabad P.S. Case No. 253 of 2026,

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 8(c) and

                   21(a) of the N.D.P.S. Act.

                                3. The police on a tip off regarding sale and

                   consumption of smack near the SC/ST hostel, conducted raid

                   and apprehended one ‘Anjit Kumar’. On search, 0.60 gm smack

                   like substance was recovered. The apprehended person

                   disclosed that the petitioner used to sale smack and from where

                   he purchased the same.

                                4. Learned Advocate for the petitioner submitted that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32129 of 2026(3) dt.04-06-2026
                                            2/3




          save and except the disclosure made by the apprehended person,

          there is no material which suggest complicity of the petitioner in

          the crime. Neither any incriminating material has been

          recovered from the conscious and constructive possession of the

          petitioner nor the petitioner has been found indulge in such

          activities prior to the institution of this case. It is further

          contended that though the petitioner is facing one criminal

          antecedent but the same is of 2021 registered under Sections

          341, 323, 421, 504, 506 and 34 of the Indian Penal Code which

          has also been compromised in the Lok Adalat. It is next

          contended that be that as it may even the smack like substance,

          which has been recovered from the possession of co-accused

          ‘Anjit Kumar’ that is a small quantity, as has been duly

          mentioned under serial no. 56 of the N.D.P.S. Act. However,

          there is no compliance of Sections 103 and 105 of the BNSS

          and, as such, the entire prosecution case appears to be doubtful

          to the extent of recovery. It is lastly contended that the petitioner

          undertakes that he will fully co-operate in the proceeding of the

          Court.

                       5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State

          vehemently opposed the pre-arrest bail application and submits

          that there is very serious allegation against the petitioner of

          selling the smack like substance to the persons like co-accused
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32129 of 2026(3) dt.04-06-2026
                                                        3/3




                      ‘Anjit Kumar’.

                                   6. Having considered the submissions advanced on

                      behalf of the learned Advocate for the respective parties and

                      taking note of the fact that save and except the disclosure made

                      by the co-accused, there is no other cogent material suggesting

                      his complicity in the crime, in question; besides nothing

                      incriminating material has been recovered from the conscious

                      and constructive possession of the petitioner and his undertaking

                      that he will fully co-operate in the proceeding of the Court, let

                      the petitioner above named be released on bail, in the event of

                      his arrest or surrender before the court below within a period of

                      four weeks from the date of receipt/production of a copy of this

                      order, upon furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand)

                      with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

                      the learned Sessions Judge, Jehanabad, in connection with

                      Jehanabad P.S. Case No. 253 of 2026 subject to the conditions

                      laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha

                      Sanhita, 2023, with the further condition that one of the bailors

                      shall be the own/close family members of the petitioner.



                                                  (Harish Kumar, J)
shivank/-

U      T


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