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Patna High Court

Aditya Kumar @ Aditya SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, Aditya Kumar and Chandralok Kumar, were accused of assaulting an informant and his son over a disputed loan of Rs. 30,000, leading to charges under multiple sections of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. They applied for anticipatory bail, claiming innocence and alleging that the informant's allegations were false and that the injuries sustained were simple in nature. The State and the informant opposed bail, emphasizing the brutality of the assaults and the seriousness of the charges. The court examined the medical reports, noting that most injuries were simple and the reserved opinions did not involve vital parts of the body. Considering these facts, the court granted anticipatory bail on the condition of surrender within six weeks, posting bail bonds, and verification of criminal antecedents.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be denied in view of the alleged assaults and the nature of injuries.
  • Whether the seriousness of the offences under sections 126(2), 115(2), 109, 117(2), 125(a), 352, 351(1) and 3(5) of the BNS 2023 precludes grant of bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • assault
  • Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita
  • simple injuries
  • bail conditions
  • criminal antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                             CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No. 32320 of 2026
                        Arising Out of PS. Case No.-19 Year-2026 Thana- CHANDI District- Bhojpur
                 ======================================================
           1.     Aditya Kumar @ Aditya Singh S/O Syamjeet Yadav R/O Vill.- Bhairo Tola,
                  P.S.- Chandi, Dist.- Bhojpur
           2.     Chandralok Kumar @ Chandralok Singh S/O Syamjeet Yadav R/O Vill.-
                  Bhairo Tola, P.S.- Chandi, Dist.- Bhojpur
                                                                     ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar Patna
                                                              ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :        Mr. Shiv Prasad Gupta, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Prabhat Kumar Singh, Advocate
                                                   Ms. Priya, Advocate
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   24-06-2026                       Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners, the

                   learned APP appearing on behalf of the State and the learned

                   counsel for the informant.

                                2. The petitioners apprehend their arrest in connection

                   with Chandi Police Station Case No. 19 of 2026 District

                   Bhojpur registered Under Sections 126(2), 115(2), 109, 117(2),

                   125(a), 352, 351(1), 3(5) of BNS 2023.

                                3. As per the prosecution story which has been lodged

                   on the basis of the written report submitted by the informant to

                   the effect that he was in a friendly-term with Shyamjeet Yadav

                   and on his request, Rs. 30,000/- was handed over to him to plant

                   potato crop, which he promised to return by 15.01.2026. When

                   the same was not returned, the informant asked for refund of his
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No. 32320 of 2026(3) dt.24-06-2026
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          money, upon which the said Shyamjeet Yadav started using

          filthy language and ordered his son namely Chandralok Singh

          and Aditya Singh (petitioners herein) to kill the informant. It is

          alleged that the petitioner no. 2 assaulted the informant on his

          left hand with a farsa while petitioner no. 1 assaulted the

          informant with a lathi on his left hand. It has been further

          alleged that the petitioner no. 2 then assaulted on the back side

          of the head of the son of the informant while the petitioner no. 1

          assaulted on the left hand of the son of the informant.

                       4. The learned counsel for the petitioners submit that

          the petitioners are innocent and have not committed any

          offence. He submits that the story of the informant with regard

          to taking loan to the tune of Rs. 30,000/- by the father of the

          petitioners is entirely false. He further submits that both the

          parties are next-door neighbours and gotia and there is a dispute

          with regard to the flowing of drain and on account of the same

          the said occurrence has taken place. He submits that the doctor

          who has treated the injured Krishna Singh (the informant

          herein), found the injury no. 1 and 2 to be simple in nature,

          however the opinion with regard to the injury no. 3 was kept

          reserved. He submits that the injury no. 3 has been mentioned

          that the informant is unable to lift his left shoulder. Similarly,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No. 32320 of 2026(3) dt.24-06-2026
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          the injury no. 1 and 3 sustained by the son of the informant have

          been found to be simple in nature, however with regard to injury

          no. 2 the same has been kept reserved. He submits that the

          injury no. 2 has been found by the doctor to be that the injured

          is unable to fold both shoulders. He submits that the petitioners

          have got a clean antecedent.

                       5. Per contra, the learned counsel appearing on behalf

          of the informant opposes the prayer for bail of the petitioners

          and submits that both the persons brutally assaulted the

          informant and his family members, due to which they sustained

          multiple injuries and the doctor who had treated the informant

          and his son found two injuries to be simple in nature, however

          with regard to one injury opinion has been kept reserved,

          therefore the petitioners do not deserve the privilege of

          anticipatory bail.

                       6. Similarly, the learned APP for the State opposes the

          prayer for bail of the petitioners and submits that the petitioners

          have brutally assaulted the informant and his son, due to which

          they suffered multiple injuries.

                       7. Having considered the rival submissions and after

          going through the records it appears that the informant and his

          son were assaulted by both the petitioners, however from the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No. 32320 of 2026(3) dt.24-06-2026
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          injury report which has been annexed along with the present bail

          petition, it would transpire that so far the informant is concerned

          the doctor, who had treated him found two of the injuries to be

          simple in nature and with regard to the injury no. 3 it has been

          recorded that “unable to lift shoulder”, the opinion has been

          kept reserved. So far the injury report of the son of the

          informant is concerned the doctor who had treated him found

          two of the injuries to be simple in nature and with regard to one

          injury i.e., unable to fold both shoulder, he had kept his opinion

          reserved.

                       8. Considering that the injuries are simple in nature

          and the injuries on both the injured persons, with regard to

          which the opinion has been kept reserved, is not on the vital part

          of the body. Considering the above, let the above named

          petitioners, in the event of arrest/surrender within a period of six

          weeks from today, be released on anticipatory bail on furnishing

          bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned

          JMFC Bhojpur at Ara in connection with Chandi Police Station

          Case No. 19 of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down

          under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

          Sanhita, 2023, and subject to the following condition:-
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No. 32320 of 2026(3) dt.24-06-2026
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                                   (1) That the learned court concerned shall verify the

                      criminal antecedent of the petitioners and in case at any stage, it

                      is found that the petitioners have concealed their criminal

                      antecedents, the court concerned shall take steps for cancellation

                      of bail bond of the petitioners. However, the acceptance of bail

                      bonds in terms of the above-mentioned order shall not be

                      delayed for purpose of or in the name of the verification.



                                                  (Ritesh Kumar, J)
pallavi/-

U       T


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