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Patna High Court

Anuj Singh @ Anuj Kumar SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
ALLOWED

Holding

The Court held that anticipatory bail should be granted, subject to conditions, as the petitioner’s involvement is tenuous and based solely on a chaukidar’s statement.

Summary

Anuj Singh sought anticipatory bail after being implicated in a case under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, where police recovered 9 litres of illicit liquor from a co‑accused’s premises. The petitioner argued that his name was mentioned only in a disclosure statement by a mahal chaukidar and that no liquor was found in his possession, asserting his innocence despite a prior criminal case for which he is on bail. The State opposed the bail, contending that the petitioner was involved in the offence. The Court considered the tenuous basis of the accusation and the fact that the seizure was from an abandoned location, and consequently ordered that, if arrested or surrendered within six weeks, the petitioner be released on bail with a bond of Rs 10,000 and two sureties, subject to conditions under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The order effectively granted anticipatory bail with specified conditions.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner under the circumstances.
  • Whether the disclosure statement of the mahal chaukidar suffices to justify arrest under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act.
  • Whether the recovery of liquor from an abandoned place implicates the petitioner.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • prohibition act
  • excise law
  • Section 30
  • Section 482
  • bail conditions
  • liquor seizure
  • criminal procedure

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.32430 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-106 Year-2026 Thana- PANAPUR District- Saran
                 ======================================================
                 Anuj Singh @ Anuj Kumar Singh S/O Jitendra Singh @ Jitendra Kumar
                 Singh R/O Vill.- Fakuli - Panapur, P.S - Panapur, Dist.- Saran at Chapra
                                                                                 ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                     Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                         ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Ajit Kumar Singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Aditya Narayan Singh 1, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SUNIL DUTTA MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-05-2026                    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   A.P.P. for the State.

                                   2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition and

                   Excise Act.

                                   3. As per prosecution case, on seeing the police,

                   two persons managed to flee away from the spot. The mahal

                   chaukidar disclosed their names as Jitendra Singh and Anuj

                   Singh (petitioner). During search of nearby place of the house of

                   co-accused Jitendra Singh, 9 litres of Indian made foreign liquor

                   was recovered.

                                   4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that

                   the petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in this

                   case. Nothing has been recovered from conscious possession of

                   the petitioner. The name of petitioner surfaced in this case only

                   on the basis of disclosure statement made by mahal chaukidar
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.32430 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
                                                        2/2




                      due to inimical term. The alleged recovery has been made from

                      an abandoned place and petitioner has no concern with the

                      seized illicit liquor. Petitioner has one criminal antecedent in

                      which he is on bail. Petitioner undertakes to cooperate in the

                      investigation and the trial.

                                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer

                      for anticipatory bail.

                                      6. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

                      case, submissions of learned counsel for the parties and the facts

                      that the name of petitioner surfaced on the basis of disclosure

                      statement made by mahal chaukidar and alleged recovery was

                      made from an abandoned place, in the event of arrest or

                      surrender before the Court below within six weeks from today,

                      the petitioner be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of

                      Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount

                      each to the satisfaction of learned Court of Special Judge

                      Excise-02, Saran at Chapra in connection with Panapur P.S.

                      Case No. 106 of 2026, subject to the conditions as laid down

                      under Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

                      Sanhita, 2023.


                                              (Sunil Dutta Mishra, J)
Harish/-
U       T


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