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Patna High Court

Lalu @ Lalbabu ManjhiversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
DISPOSED

Holding

The Court held that provisional anticipatory bail may be granted subject to verification of the petitioner’s antecedent and compliance with conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

Summary

The petitioner, Lalu Manjhi, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case registered under Sections 274 and 275 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act and Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act. He alleged that the alleged 31 litres of liquor and a seized motorcycle were recovered from a location adjacent to, but not owned by, his house and that nothing was found in his conscious possession. The petitioner, described as having a clean antecedent, argued that the chowkidar’s delayed complaint cast doubt on the prosecution’s case. The State opposed the bail. The Court granted provisional anticipatory bail on the condition of furnishing bail bonds and two sureties, subject to verification of the petitioner’s criminal antecedent under Section 482(2) of the BNSS, and directed that the bail be confirmed if the antecedent check remains clean.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail can be granted in offences under Sections 274 and 275 of the Bihar Narcotic Substances Act and Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act.
  • Whether the petitioner’s lack of possession of the alleged contraband and his clean antecedent justify the grant of anticipatory bail.
  • Whether conditions under Section 482(2) of the BNSS may be imposed on anticipatory bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • Bihar Narcotic Substances Act
  • Bihar Excise Act
  • section 274
  • section 275
  • section 30(a)
  • clean antecedent
  • seizure of liquor
  • motor vehicle seizure
  • Section 482(2) conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.3299 of 2026
                      Arising Out of PS. Case No.-513 Year-2025 Thana- TURKAULIYA District- East
                                                       Champaran
                 ======================================================
                 Lalu @ Lalbabu Manjhi Son of Ashish Manjhi Resident of Village -
                 Jaisinghpur, P.S.- Turkauliya, District - East Champaran.

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Prateek Tandon
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Ms.Asha Kumari
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATYAVRAT VERMA
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   28-01-2026               1.    Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and

                   learned A.P.P. for the State.

                             2.    The petitioner apprehends his arrest in a case

                   registered for the offences punishable under Sections 274 and

                   275 of BNS and Section 30(a) of the Bihar Excise Act.

                             3.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is a person with clean antecedent and allegation is of

                   recovery of 31 litres of liquor from a place outside the house of

                   the petitioner and a motorcycle was also seized.

                             4.    Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner was not arrested from the spot as such nothing was

                   recovered from his conscious possession and even the alleged

                   recovery is from a place which does not belong to the petitioner
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3299 of 2026(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                            2/3




          but then is adjacent to his house and petitioner is not the owner

          of the seized vehicle and he came to be implicated at the

          instance of Chowkidar but then it is submitted that if the

          Chowkidar was aware about the involvement of the petitioner in

          the occurrence, then why he did not inform the police prior to

          institution of the instant FIR, which casts an aspersion on the

          case of the prosecution.

                   5.     Learned A.P.P. for the State opposes the prayer for

          anticipatory bail of the petitioner.

                   6.     Considering the submissions made by the learned

          counsel for the petitioner, the petitioner above-named, in the

          event of his arrest or surrender before the learned trial court

          within a period of six weeks from today, be released on

          Provisional anticipatory bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.

          500/- (Rupees Five Hundred) with two sureties of the like

          amount each to the satisfaction of the learned trial court where

          the case is pending/successor court in connection with

          Turkauliya P.S. Case No. 513 of 2025, subject to the conditions

          as laid down under Section 482(2) of the BNSS.

                   7.     It is made clear that thereafter the learned Trial Court

          shall verify the criminal antecedent of the petitioner and in the

          event if it is found that petitioner has antecedent of even one case

          then it would be presumed that petitioner, for the purposes of
              Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3299 of 2026(2) dt.28-01-2026
                                                          3/3




                        seeking anticipatory bail, had concealed his antecedent before this

                        Court, as such, the provisional anticipatory bail order shall not be

                        confirmed, but after verification if it is found that petitioner is a

                        person with clean antecedent in that event the provisional

                        anticipatory bail order shall be confirmed forthwith.

                                 8.     At this stage, the learned counsel for the petitioner

                        based on instruction submits that petitioner undertakes to deposit

                        an amount of Rs. 1,500/- with Lawyers’ Association, Patna High

                        Court.



                                                  (Satyavrat Verma, J)
Sumit/-

U         T


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