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Patna High Court

Lalbabu AnsariversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

Bail was granted to the petitioner.

Summary

Lalbabu Ansari was arrested in connection with a case alleging possession of 117 litres of illegal Nepali liquor, charged under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022. The petitioner contended that he was falsely implicated, that the seizure was conducted without any independent witness and that the prosecution lacked corroborative evidence, emphasizing his clean antecedents. The State opposed bail, but the court noted that the case was based merely on suspicion and that no substantive evidence linked the petitioner to the seized liquor. Considering the absence of concrete proof and the petitioner’s clean record, the court inclined to grant bail. Accordingly, the petitioner was released on regular bail upon furnishing a bail bond of Rs. 10,000 with two sureties of the same amount.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the accused when the case is based solely on suspicion and lacks independent witness testimony
  • Whether the nature of the offence under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 warrants denial of bail

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • prohibition law
  • excise
  • illegal liquor
  • Section 30(a)
  • suspicion
  • clean antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.33784 of 2026
                     Arising Out of PS. Case No.-27 Year-2026 Thana- KANHAULI District- Sitamarhi
                 ======================================================
                 Lalbabu Ansari, Male aged about 27 years, Son of Mohammad Sulman Ansari
                 @ Suleman Ansari, Resident o f Village - Itharwa, P.O.- Bagaha, P.S. -
                 Kanhauli, District – Sitamarhi.
                                                                            ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                   Versus
                 The State of Bihar
                                                                     ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr. Uday Kumar, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Ramesh Chandra, APP
              ======================================================
            CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAMESH CHAND MALVIYA
                                    ORAL ORDER

2   20-05-2026                  Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State through virtual mode.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Kanhauli P.S. Case No. 27 of 2026 instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Section 30(a) of the Bihar Prohibition Excise

                   (Amendment) Act, 2022.

                                3. As per allegation in FIR total 117 liters of illegal

                   Nepali liquor has been recovered from four gunny bags.

                                4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence and has

                   falsely been implicated in this case merely on the basis of mere

                   suspicion. He submits that the recovery of illicit Nepalese liquor

                   has been recovered from four gunny bags but the petitioner has

                   no concern with the alleged recovery. He further submits that
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.33784 of 2026(2) dt.20-05-2026
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          there is no independent witness of the alleged seizure list. He

          next     submits      that     during     investigation   no   clinching,

          corroborative and concrete evidence has been surfaced in the

          present case to substantiate the case of the prosecution. He lastly

          submits that seizure list witnesses are none else than the

          member of raiding party. Petitioner has got clean antecedent as

          stated in para 3 of the petition is in custody since 03.03.2026.

                       5. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          regular bail of the petitioner.

                       6. From perusal of the FIR and impugned order of the

          learned Exclusive Excise Court No. 1, Sitamarhi dated

          24.03.2026, it appears that petitioner is named in the FIR and

          his name transpired in this case during the course of

          investigation on the basis of suspicion. From perusal of records,

          it appears that on the basis of written report of the informant,

          FIR has been registered under Section 30(a) of the Bihar

          Prohibition Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 against the present

          petitioner and the allegation is of 117 liters of illegal Nepalese

          liquor has been recovered. There is no any independent witness

          of the seizure list. Petitioner has got clean antecedent as stated

          in para 3 of the petition is in custody since 03.03.2026, so

          considering all these aspects of the case and submission of the
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.33784 of 2026(2) dt.20-05-2026
                                                        3/3




                      learned counsel of the petitioner, I am inclined to grant bail to

                      the petitioner.

                                   7. Accordingly the prayer for bail of the petitioner is

                      allowed. Let the petitioner above named be released on regular

                      bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand)

                      with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of

                      the learned Exclusive Special Excise Judge-1, Sitamarhi /

                      Successor Court in connection with Kanhauli P.S. Case No. 27

                      of 2026.


                                                                (Ramesh Chand Malviya, J)

Anand Kr.

U     T


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