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Patna High Court

Angad Singh SaroyaversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted anticipatory bail to the petitioners subject to a bond and specified conditions.

Summary

The petitioners, Angad Singh Saroya and Daras Kaur Saroya, directors of Masters Development Management (India) Pvt Ltd, sought anticipatory bail fearing arrest in a case registered under multiple sections of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNS) for alleged fraud involving bogus invoices and misappropriation of funds. They contended that the FIR does not name them, the allegations are false, lack documentary evidence, and the dispute is purely civil. They also highlighted that similarly situated accused had been granted bail by the Supreme Court in S.L.P. (Cri) No. 3786 of 2026 and asserted a clean antecedent. The State opposed the bail. The Court, noting the Supreme Court precedent, the absence of strong evidence, and the petitioners' cooperation, granted bail subject to a bond of Rs.10,000 with two sureties and conditions under section 482(2) of the BNS, including cooperation with the trial and non‑tampering with evidence or witnesses.

Issues considered

  • Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioners under section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita in view of the allegations and the Supreme Court precedent.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • anticipatory bail
  • criminal breach of trust
  • falsification of accounts
  • BNS
  • bail conditions
  • fraud
  • civil dispute
  • clean antecedent

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.34198 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-90 Year-2024 Thana- BARARI District- Bhagalpur
               ======================================================
           1 . Angad Singh Saroya S/o Jaspreet Singh Director of Masters Development
                 Management (India) Private Limited, having its Office address at Unit- 207
                 and 208, Sagar Tech Plaza, B Wing, Sakinaka Junction, Police Station-
                 Sakinaka, Andheri Kurla Road, Andheri, East Mumbai- 400072.
           2.    Daras Kaur Saroya W/o Jaspreet Singh Director of Masters Development
                 Management (India) Private Limited, having its Office address at Unit- 207
                 and 208, Sagar Tech Plaza, B Wing, Sakinaka Junction, Police Station-
                 Sakinaka, Andheri Kurla Road, Andheri, East Mumbai- 400072.


                                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                        Versus
                 The State of Bihar


                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :

                 For the Petitioner/s      :       Mr. Ramakant Sharma, senior Advocate

                                                   Mr. Sanjay Kumar Singh, Advocate

                 For the Opposite Party/s :        Mr. Dilip Kumar No. 1, APP

                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   13-05-2026                          Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and the

                   State .

                                 2. Petitioners apprehend their arrest in a case

                   registered for the offence punishable under sections 316(2),

                   316(5), 319(2), 318 (4), 338, 336 (3), 340 (2), 308 (3) and 161

                   (2) of BNS.

                                 3 . According to the First Information Report, the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34198 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
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          informant alleges that on November 11, 2021, Master

          Development Management Pvt. Ltd. and its officers entered into

          an agreement for construction work valued at Rs. 36 crores,

          stipulated for completion within 16 months. The prosecution

          case asserts that while the accused executed only approximately

          30% of the contracted work, they engaged in a fraudulent

          scheme involving the preparation of bogus invoices and false

          credit notes to dishonestly withdraw Rs. 93,79,000/-. Given that

          the accused were purportedly entitled to only Rs. 19,47,193/-

          based on the actual progress of the work, they allegedly

          misappropriated an excess sum of Rs. 74,31,807/-, thereby

          causing a substantial wrongful loss to both the State exchequer

          and the concerned institution through criminal breach of trust

          and falsification of accounts.

                       4. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioners that

          petitions are not named in the F.I.R. The present case is entirely

          false, frivolous and vexatious, lodged with mala fide intention

          of coercing the Company of these petitioners for undue gain.

          There is an absolute dearth of documentary evidence on record

          to substantiate the allegation that the company of petitioners

          received any excess payments through the issuance of bogus

          invoices. Furthermore, the petitioners maintain that they have no
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34198 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
                                            3/4




          nexus with the alleged occurrence. Moreover, dispute involved

          in this case is purely civil in nature. Similarly situated co-

          accused persons have already been granted the privilege of

          anticipatory bail by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in S.L.P. (Cri)

          No. 3786 of 2026, vide order dated 06.04.2026 . Petitioners

          claim clean antecedent.

                       5 . Learned counsel for the State oppose the bail

          petition .

                        6 Considering the fact that similarly situated accused

          persons have already been granted bail by the Apex Court,

          materials available on record and other circumstances of the

          case , in the event of arrest or surrender within eight weeks from

          today, let the petitioners, as named above, be enlarged on bail on

          furnishing bail bond of Rs.10,000/-(ten thousand) each with two

          sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned

          Chief Judicial Magistrate Bhagalpur in connection with Barari

          P.S. Case No. 90 of 2024 , subject to the conditions laid down

          under section 482 ( 2 ) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha

          Sanhita ( BNSS) , 2023 with the following conditions:-

                                         “1. Petitioner shall co-operate in the
                                  trial and shall be properly represented on
                                  each and every date fixed by the court below
                                  and shall remain physically present, as
                                  directed by the court below, and on his
                                  absence on two consecutive dated without
            Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.34198 of 2026(2) dt.13-05-2026
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                                              sufficient reason, his bail-bond shall be
                                              cancelled by the court below.

                                                       2. If the petitioner tampers with the
                                              evidence or the witnesses, in that case, the
                                              prosecution will be at libery to move for
                                              cancellation of bail.”



                                            (Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)
Koushik/-

U      T


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