Patna High Court
Mukul Ansari @ Nausad Ansari @ Naushad Ali @ Mukul Ansari NausadversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL GRANTED
- Bench
- RITESH KUMAR
Holding
Anticipatory bail was granted subject to surrender within six weeks and verification of criminal antecedents under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
Summary
The petitioner, Mukul Ansari, sought anticipatory bail after the police alleged he was involved in transporting 204 litres of liquor in a Scorpio vehicle, based on identification by local witnesses. The prosecution’s case relied on a secret informant’s report and the seizure of the vehicle, which the petitioner claimed was not his and that he was not present at the scene. The petitioner argued innocence, lack of ownership of the vehicle, and that the identification was unreliable, while the State highlighted his alleged habitual involvement in similar offenses. The court noted that the petitioner was not present at the occurrence and did not own the seized vehicle, but his name was identified by locals. Considering these facts, the court granted bail on the condition that the petitioner surrender within six weeks and comply with verification of his criminal antecedents under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S.
Issues considered
- Whether the petitioner is entitled to anticipatory bail despite being identified by local witnesses in a liquor smuggling case
- Whether the petitioner’s alleged habitual criminal background precludes the grant of bail
Legislation cited
- Bihar Prohibition and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 — s. 30(a)
- B.N.S., 2023 — s. 317(5)
- B.N.S.S. — s. 482(2)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- illegal liquor
- prohibition law
- excise law
- identification of accused
- habitual offender
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.35898 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-418 Year-2025 Thana- MIRGANJ District- Gopalganj
======================================================
Mukul Ansari @ Nausad Ansari @ Naushad Ali @ Mukul Ansari Nausad S/O
Akbar Ansari @ Ali Akbar R/O Village- Baraipatti, P.S- Mirganj, Dist.-
Gopalganj, State- Bihar.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Saurabh Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Abhay Kumar Roy, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RITESH KUMAR
ORAL ORDER
2 27-05-2026 Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the
learned A.P.P. appearing on behalf of the State.
2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection
with Mirganj P.S. Case No.418 of 2025 for allegedly having
committed offences under Section 30(a) of Bihar Prohibition
and Excise (Amendment) Act, 2022 and Section 317(5) of
B.N.S., 2023.
3. As per the prosecution story, which has been lodged
on the basis of the written report submitted by the informant, to
the effect that he got a secret information that the petitioner
along with other co-accused is transporting huge quantity of
liquor in a Scorpio vehicle via Bala-Hata-Harkhauli Paschim
Tola. To verify the authenticity of the said secret information,
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35898 of 2026(2) dt.27-05-2026
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the informant along with the police party reached near the house
of Jitendra Pathak at about 13:00 hours. He saw a Scorpio
coming from the opposite direction and when the Scorpio was
signaled to stop. However, upon seeing the police party, the
persons sitting in the same, managed to flee. Upon seeing the
police party, the local people assembled there and they disclosed
the names of the persons, who fled away as Vikash Kumar and
Mukul Ansari (petitioner herein). In presence of the witnesses,
the said Scorpio vehicle, bearing Registration No. DL3CAS-
2737 was searched and total 204 litres of Beer and Whiskey was
recovered from the said vehicle. Accordingly, the First
Information Report was lodged.
4. The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
the petitioner is innocent and has not committed any offence.
The petitioner was not present at the place of occurrence and
nothing has been recovered from his possession. The learned
counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner has been
implicated in the present case on the basis of statement given by
the local people, who assembled there. He further submits even
the seized Scorpio does not belong to him and further the
petitioner has got no concern with alleged seized liquor. The
learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35898 of 2026(2) dt.27-05-2026
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petitioner is an accused in two other cases of similar nature,
however he in on bail in both the cases.
6. Per Contra, the learned APP appearing on behalf
of the state opposes the prayer for anticipatory bail of the
petitioner and submits that the petitioner is a habitual offender,
having similar nature of cases and therefore he does not deserve
the privilege of anticipatory bail.
7. Having considered the rival submissions and after
going through the records, it appears that the petitioner was not
present at the place of occurrence, however on the basis of the
identification of the local people, his name has transpired in the
present case. The petitioner is not the owner of the seized
vehicle and only on suspicion, his name has been taken by the
local people, to be the person who along with co-accused Vikash
Kumar fled away from there. Total recovery is to the tune of 204
litres from the Scorpio vehicle, which admittedly does not
belong to the petitioner.
7. Taking into consideration the facts aforesaid, let the
petitioner, above-named, in the event of his arrest or surrender
within a period of six weeks, be released on bail on furnishing
bail bond of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees Ten Thousand) with two
sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.35898 of 2026(2) dt.27-05-2026
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A.D.J.-IV-cum-Exclusive Special Excise Court-II, Gopalganj in
connection with Mirganj P.S. Case No.418 of 2025, subject to
the conditions laid down under Section 482(2) of the B.N.S.S
with a further condition that:-
The learned court concerned shall verify the criminal
antecedent of the petitioner and in case at any stage it is found
that the petitioner has concealed his criminal antecedent, the
court concerned shall take steps for cancellation of bail bond of
the petitioner. However, the acceptance of bail bond in terms of
the above-mentioned order shall not be delayed for purpose of
or in the name of verification.
(Ritesh Kumar, J.)
Sanjay/Shital
U T
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