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Patna High Court

Ranjeet Kumar Singh @ Ranjeet SinghversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The court held that the petitioner is entitled to bail, subject to a bond of ₹30,000 and the conditions stipulated under the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.

Summary

The petitioner, Ranjeet Kumar Singh, sought bail in connection with a criminal case (PS Case No‑27 of 2026) alleging offences under sections 126(2), 115(2), 109(1), 352, 351(2) and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. The FIR alleged that the petitioner and another accused assaulted the informant with an iron rod, lathi and danda, causing serious injuries. The petitioner’s counsel argued that the dispute was a long‑standing land conflict between the parties, that the alleged incident occurred in a maize field where a fire was set, and that similar disputes had arisen earlier, but the petitioner was willing to comply with any bail conditions. The State opposed bail, contending that both parties were “gotiya” and that the existence of a case and counter‑case indicated a serious offence. After considering the facts, the court ordered that the petitioner be released on bail upon furnishing a bond of ₹30,000 and complying with conditions under Section 2(1)(d) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 and Section 482(2) of the same Act.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail should be granted to the petitioner despite the serious nature of the offences alleged under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
  • Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents and the existence of a case‑and‑counter‑case bar the grant of bail.
  • Whether the conditions prescribed under the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 are sufficient to justify bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • criminal procedure
  • Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita
  • offence under sections 126,115,109,352,351,3
  • land dispute
  • case and counter case

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                              CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36020 of 2026
                       Arising Out of PS. Case No.-27 Year-2026 Thana- AMARPUR District- Banka
                 ======================================================
                 Ranjeet Kumar Singh @ Ranjeet Singh Son of Late Radhey Prasad Singh
                 Resident of Village- Maldevchak, P.S.- Amarpur, Dist.- Banka

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s     :       Mr.Sudhir Kumar Mishra, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr.Umanath Mishra, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
                                       ORAL ORDER

2   01-06-2026                     The Court proceeding is being conducted through

                   virtual mode.

                                2.Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned

                   APP for the State.

                                3. The petitioner who apprehends arrest in connection

                   with Amarpur P.S. Case no- 27 of 2026 lodged on 14.01.2026,

                   for the offences punishable under sections 126(2), 115(2),

                   109(1), 352, 351(2), 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

                                4. As per the prosecution, the F.I.R. has been lodged

                   against two named accused persons alleging therein that both

                   assaulted the informant by iron rod, lathi and danda due to

                   which the informant got brutally injured.

                                5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                   informant and petitioner are gotiya and a long standing land
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36020 of 2026(2) dt.01-06-2026
                                            2/3




          dispute is pending between the parties. Counsel further submits

          that from the contents of FIR, it become crystal clear that the

          place of occurrence is a maize field where open fire took place

          between both the parties and for the same place and date of

          occurrence, there is case and counter case being Amarpur P.S.

          Case no- 726 of 2026 and Amarpur P.S. Case no- 28 of 2026

          filed by the informant and the petitioner both. Counsel further

          submits that antecedent of the petitioner is not clean rather in

          2024 also the same type of dispute has taken place in which the

          petitioner is on bail. Counsel further submits that petitioner is

          ready to fulfill all the conditions whatsoever shall be imposed in

          the event of granting bail.

                       6. Learned APP for the State opposes the prayer for

          bail and fairly submits that from the address made in the both

          FIRs, it transpires that they are gotiya and for the same date and

          place of occurrence, case and counter case has been lodged.

                       7. In the facts and circumstances, let the above named

          petitioner be released on bail, in the event of arrest or surrender

          before the Trial Court within a period of four weeks from today,

          on furnishing bail bond of ₹30000/- (thirty thousand) as

          mentioned in Section 2(1) (d) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha

          Sanhita, 2023 to the satisfaction of the Learned C.J.M. Banka,
          Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36020 of 2026(2) dt.01-06-2026
                                                      3/3




                    in connection with Amarpur P.S. Case no- 27 of 2026, subject to

                    the conditions as laid down under Section 482(2) of the

                    Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.



                                                (Dr. Anshuman, J)
Ashwini/Manshi

U     T


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