Patna High Court
Mukesh YadavversusThe State of Bihar
- Decided
- Disposal
- BAIL REJECTED
- Bench
- ANSHUMAN
Holding
Anticipatory bail was denied to the petitioner.
Summary
Mukesh Yadav applied for anticipatory bail after being implicated in a shooting case (Sultanganj P.S. Case No. 524 of 2024) under Sections 103(1) & 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 and Section 27 of the Arms Act. The prosecution alleges he ordered the assault that resulted in a fatal gunshot, while the petitioner claims innocence, citing a land‑dispute motive, a post‑mortem showing only one injury contrary to the FIR’s three injuries, and lack of recovered cartridges. The State opposes bail, asserting the petitioner is the order‑giver and has a tainted criminal record. The court examined the allegations, the discrepancy in injury count, and the petitioner’s antecedents, and concluded that the circumstances do not merit anticipatory bail. Consequently, the court rejected the petitioner's anticipatory bail application.
Issues considered
- Whether anticipatory bail should be granted to the petitioner given the allegations that he is the order‑giver in the shooting.
- Whether the discrepancy between the post‑mortem findings and the FIR injuries affects the bail decision.
- Whether the petitioner’s prior criminal antecedents justify denial of anticipatory bail.
Legislation cited
- Arms Act — s. 27
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 — s. 103(1), 3(5)
Subjects
- anticipatory bail
- criminal procedure
- Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita
- Arms Act
- order giver
- land dispute
- post‑mortem evidence
- bail jurisprudence
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.36047 of 2026
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-524 Year-2024 Thana- SULTANGANJ District- Bhagalpur
======================================================
Mukesh Yadav S/o Late Shaligram Yadav Resident of Village- Tilakpur, P.S.-
Sultanganj, District - Bhagalpur
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
The State of Bihar
... ... Opposite Party/s
======================================================
Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Amar Anand, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mr. Satyendra Prasad, APP
======================================================
CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN
ORAL ORDER
2 01-06-2026 The Court proceeding is being conducted through
virtual mode.
2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
APP for the State.
3. The petitioner is apprehending arrest in connection
with Sultanganj P.S. Case No. 524 of 2024 dated 04/01/2024
lodged under Sections 103(1) & 3(5) of the Bhartiya Nyaya
Sanhita, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as “BNS, 2023”) and
under Section 27 of the Arms Act, pending before the Court of
A.D.J. VIII, Bhagalpur.
4. As per the prosecution, FIR has been lodged against
six named and three unknown accused persons, including the
present petitioner, against whom there is a specific allegation
that the petitioner is the order giver to assault, due to which
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36047 of 2026(2) dt.01-06-2026
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firing has been made on the chest, and there is also an allegation
of subsequent firing in the FIR.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
petitioner is innocent and has committed no offence. He submits
that in the postmortem report, only one injury has been found,
whereas in the FIR, there is an allegation of three injuries.
Counsel submits that there was a land dispute going on between
the petitioner and the informant. Counsel further submits that
the name of the petitioner and other co-accused has been
implicated due to the ongoing land dispute between the parties.
Counsel submits that nothing has been recovered from the place
of occurrence, i.e., empty cartridges or any relevant articles to
co-relate the petitioner to the incident. Counsel further submits
that the deceased was killed by a single gunshot injury fired
from a close range, and on the wound, blackening, charring, and
tattooing marks have been found. The allegation of firing is
against Anil Singh and not against the petitioner. Rather, the
petitioner is alleged to have ordered Fatak Yadav @ Mukesh
Yadav to kill the informant’s brother. Counsel further submits
that the criminal antecedent of the petitioner is not clean, as two
criminal cases are pending against him, however, in both cases,
he is on bail. Counsel submits further that the petitioner is ready
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.36047 of 2026(2) dt.01-06-2026
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to fulfil all the conditions whatsoever may be imposed upon
him.
6. Learned A.P.P. for the State vehemently opposes the
prayer for bail of the petitioner and submits that the bail
application has been filed for grant of anticipatory bail. Counsel
further submits that from the contents of the FIR, it becomes
crystal clear that the petitioner is the order giver. He further
submits that in the rejection order of the learned Additional
Sessions Judge-II, Bhagalpur, passed upon perusal of the case
diary, it becomes crystal clear that more than one injury was
found on the body.
7. Considering the facts and circumstances of the
present case, particularly that the petitioner is the order giver
and also that his antecedents are not clean, this Court is not
inclined to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioner. Accordingly,
the prayer for anticipatory bail of the petitioner is hereby
rejected.
(Dr. Anshuman, J.)
Aman Kumar/-
U T
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