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Patna High Court

Deepak SahversusThe State of Bihar

Decided
Disposal
BAIL GRANTED

Holding

The Court granted bail to the petitioner, finding that the low quantity of narcotics and lack of prior record justified release on bond.

Summary

The petitioner, Deepak Sah, was arrested in connection with a case involving 184 grams of brown sugar, a pistol with live cartridge, and other items, and was charged under Sections 8(c) and 21(b) of the NDPS Act and Sections 25(1‑B)(a), 26 and 35 of the Arms Act. He pleaded innocence, arguing that no incriminating material was found in his possession, the seized narcotics were below commercial quantity, and he had no prior criminal record. The State opposed bail, contending the seriousness of the offences. The Court noted that the contraband was below commercial quantity, the petitioner had been in custody since 16‑10‑2025, and a co‑accused had already been granted bail. Consequently, the Court granted bail on the condition of a Rs.15,000 bond with two sureties and compliance with appearance requirements, subject to cancellation on default.

Issues considered

  • Whether bail can be granted in NDPS and Arms Act offences when the seized narcotic quantity is below commercial quantity.
  • Whether Section 37 of the NDPS Act applies to the present case.
  • Whether the requirements of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act have been complied with for bail.

Legislation cited

Subjects

  • bail
  • NDPS Act
  • Arms Act
  • contraband
  • commercial quantity
  • criminal procedure
  • bail conditions

Judgment

                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                               CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.3648 of 2026
                    Arising Out of PS. Case No.-254 Year-2025 Thana- BASOPATTI District- Madhubani
                 ======================================================
                 Deepak Sah S/o Surendra Sah R/o Village- Mahinathpur, P.S.- Basopatti,
                 District- Madhubani

                                                                                  ... ... Petitioner/s
                                                       Versus
                 The State of Bihar

                                                        ... ... Opposite Party/s
                 ======================================================
                 Appearance :
                 For the Petitioner/s      :      Mr. Ramakant Sharma, Sr. Advocate
                                                  Mr. Adarsh Parihar, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Mayank Raj, Advocate
                                                  Mr. Rahul singh, Advocate
                 For the Opposite Party/s :       Mr. Sanjay Kumar Tiwary, APP
                 ======================================================
                 CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RUDRA PRAKASH
                 MISHRA
                                       ORAL ORDER

3   13-02-2026                          Heard learned counsel for the petitioner, learned

                   APP for the State and perused the case diary.

                                2. The petitioner seeks bail in connection with

                   Basopatti P.S. Case No. 254 of 2025, instituted for the offences

                   punishable under Sections 8(c), 21(b) of the NDPS Act, read

                   with Sections 25(1-B)(a), 26 and 35 of the Arms Act.

                                3. Prosecution allegation, in short, is that there is

                   recovery of 184 grams of brown sugar, one country made pistol

                   with 8 mm live cartridge, seven mobile phones, one iPad, an

                   electronic weighing machine, Indian currency of Rs. 12,450/-

                   Nepali currency of Rs. 1,01,960/- and motorcycle from the

                   residence of this petitioner and co-accused Rahul Sah.
Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3648 of 2026(3) dt.13-02-2026
                                            2/3




                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

          petitioner is innocent and has falsely been implicated in the

          present case. Charge-sheet has been submitted in this case. No

          incriminating material has been recovered from the conscious

          possession of the petitioner. Learned counsel for the petitioner

          also submits that the petitioner has got no concern either with

          the recovered contraband or with the arms. The recovered

          contraband is below the commercial quantity. Hence, Section 37

          of the N.D.P.S. Act is not applicable in the present case. The

          petitioner is in custody since 16.10.2025 and has got no criminal

          antecedent. There is no compliance of Sections 42 and 50 of the

          N.D.P.S. Act. It is further submitted that other co-accused has

          been granted regular bail by this Court vide order dated

          10.02.2026 passed in Cr. Misc. No. 6486 of 2026.

                      5. Learned A.P.P. for the State has vehemently

          opposed the prayer for grant of bail to the petitioner.

                       6. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances

          of the case, the recovered contraband being below the

          commercial quantity and the period of custody undergone by the

          petitioner, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.

                       7. Let the petitioner be released on bail after framing

          of charge, if not already framed, on furnishing bail bonds of
             Patna High Court CR. MISC. No.3648 of 2026(3) dt.13-02-2026
                                                         3/3




                       Rs.15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen Thousand) with two sureties of the

                       like amount each to the satisfaction of Court below/concerned

                       Court in connection with Basopatti P.S. Case No. 254 of 2025,

                       subject to the following conditions:

                                    (I) One of the bailors shall be own/close member of

                       the family of the petitioner.

                                    (II) The petitioner shall appear on each and every date

                       fixed at the trial. In case of default in such appearance on two

                       consecutive dates, the Trial Court will have liberty to cancel the

                       bail bonds of the petitioner.



                                                                    (Rudra Prakash Mishra, J)
Rajorshi/-

U       T


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